Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
How do C6H12 and H2O compare in density?

Transcribed Image Text:**Question: How do C₆H₁₂ and H₂O compare in density?**
This question invites an exploration of the density comparison between hexane (C₆H₁₂) and water (H₂O). Density is a measure of mass per unit volume, typically expressed in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³).
To analyze the densities:
- **Hexane (C₆H₁₂):** Hexane is a non-polar organic compound. Its density is approximately 0.6548 g/cm³ at 20°C.
- **Water (H₂O):** Water is a polar compound commonly used as a reference for density, with a density of about 1 g/cm³ at 4°C.
**Comparison:**
Hexane, being less dense than water, will float when both liquids are combined. The difference in densities is primarily due to the molecular structure and intermolecular forces present in each substance.
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