Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:5. How can you use this document to argue that the US should reduce economic inequality?

Transcribed Image Text:Actual Distribution of Wealth in the US
Source: Adapted from the video "Wealth Inequality in America," 2012.
Note: This document uses 2009 data. As of 2017, this inequality had only become greater.
In this graph, the population of 300-plus million Americans is reduced
to a representative group of 100 people. So, each person in this image
represents 1% of the population. This group of 100 people has been
lined up according to their wealth, poorest people on the left, wealthiest
on the right. These 100 people have been shaded based on which 20%
quintile they fall into. Then, the total wealth of the United States,
which was roughly $54 trillion in 2009, was distributed among our 100
Americans.
The poorest Americans don't even register, they are down to pocket
change, and the middle class is barely distinguishable from the poor. 1%
of America has 40% of all the nation's wealth, the bottom 80% only has
12% between them. The top 1% own half the country's, stocks, bonds
and mutual funds. The bottom 50% of Americans own only 0.5% of
these investments.
"THE POOR"
"THE MIDDLE CLASS"
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
1%
"THE RICH"
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