How can I fix my error in Python.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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How can I fix my error in Python. 

The image shows a Python traceback error from a Jupyter notebook cell. Here is the transcription and explanation:

---

**Traceback (most recent call last):**

```
Input In [32], in <cell line: 22>()
```

19 `nf_frap_h = df_nf[['FRAP-H2O']]`

21 `fig, ax = plt.subplots(3, 2, figsize=(24, 24))`

22 `ax[0,0].draw_confidence_ellipse(f_tpc_h, f_teac_h, nf_tpc_h, nf_teac_h, 2, "TPC", "TEAC", "TPC-H2O vs TEAC-H2O", 50, 50)`

23 `ax[1,0].draw_confidence_ellipse(f_tpc_h, f_frap_h, nf_frap_h, 2, "TPC", "FRAP", "TPC-H2O vs FRAP-H2O", 50, 50)`

24 `ax[2,0].draw_confidence_ellipse(f_frap_h, f_teac_h, nf_teac_h, 2, "FRAP", "TEAC", "FRAP-H2O vs TEAC-H2O", 50, 50)`

**AttributeError**: `'AxesSubplot' object has no attribute 'draw_confidence_ellipse'`

---

### Explanation:

- **Code Explanation**:
  - A DataFrame `df_nf` is being used to extract a column named `'FRAP-H2O'` into `nf_frap_h`.
  - A figure and axes (`ax`) are created using `matplotlib.pyplot.subplots` with a grid of 3 rows and 2 columns, and a figure size of (24, 24).
  - Three lines attempt to call a method `draw_confidence_ellipse` on different subplots to draw ellipses with specified parameters.

- **Error Explanation**:
  - The error message indicates that the method `draw_confidence_ellipse` doesn’t exist for `AxesSubplot` objects. This suggests either a typo or that the method hasn’t been defined or imported into the current scope.

- **Potential Solution**:
  - Ensure that the method `draw_confidence_ellipse` is defined or check for correct import statements.
  - Verify if there is an alternative method for drawing ellipses, or if a custom
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows a Python traceback error from a Jupyter notebook cell. Here is the transcription and explanation: --- **Traceback (most recent call last):** ``` Input In [32], in <cell line: 22>() ``` 19 `nf_frap_h = df_nf[['FRAP-H2O']]` 21 `fig, ax = plt.subplots(3, 2, figsize=(24, 24))` 22 `ax[0,0].draw_confidence_ellipse(f_tpc_h, f_teac_h, nf_tpc_h, nf_teac_h, 2, "TPC", "TEAC", "TPC-H2O vs TEAC-H2O", 50, 50)` 23 `ax[1,0].draw_confidence_ellipse(f_tpc_h, f_frap_h, nf_frap_h, 2, "TPC", "FRAP", "TPC-H2O vs FRAP-H2O", 50, 50)` 24 `ax[2,0].draw_confidence_ellipse(f_frap_h, f_teac_h, nf_teac_h, 2, "FRAP", "TEAC", "FRAP-H2O vs TEAC-H2O", 50, 50)` **AttributeError**: `'AxesSubplot' object has no attribute 'draw_confidence_ellipse'` --- ### Explanation: - **Code Explanation**: - A DataFrame `df_nf` is being used to extract a column named `'FRAP-H2O'` into `nf_frap_h`. - A figure and axes (`ax`) are created using `matplotlib.pyplot.subplots` with a grid of 3 rows and 2 columns, and a figure size of (24, 24). - Three lines attempt to call a method `draw_confidence_ellipse` on different subplots to draw ellipses with specified parameters. - **Error Explanation**: - The error message indicates that the method `draw_confidence_ellipse` doesn’t exist for `AxesSubplot` objects. This suggests either a typo or that the method hasn’t been defined or imported into the current scope. - **Potential Solution**: - Ensure that the method `draw_confidence_ellipse` is defined or check for correct import statements. - Verify if there is an alternative method for drawing ellipses, or if a custom
# Answer to Exercise 4

This code is written in Python and utilizes the `matplotlib` and `numpy` libraries, along with an imported function `confidence_ellipse`. The purpose of the code is to analyze and visualize the correlation between various datasets using confidence ellipses. Here is a breakdown of the code:

1. **Imports:**
   - `import matplotlib.pyplot as plt`: Imports the `matplotlib.pyplot` library as `plt`, which is used for plotting graphs.
   - `import numpy as np`: Imports the `numpy` library as `np`, commonly used for numerical operations.
   - `from source.ellipses import confidence_ellipse`: Imports the `confidence_ellipse` function from a module named `source.ellipses`, used for drawing confidence ellipses.

2. **Data Preparation:**
   - The code extracts specific columns from DataFrame objects `df_fer` and `df_nff` into different variables:
     - `f_tpc_m`, `f_teac_m`, `f_frap_m`: Extracted from `df_fer` for `'TPC-MEOH'`, `'TEAC-MEOH'`, and `'FRAP-MEOH'`, respectively.
     - `f_tpc_h`, `f_teac_h`, `f_frap_h`: Extracted from `df_fer` for `'TPC-H2O'`, `'TEAC-H2O'`, and `'FRAP-H2O'`.
     - `nf_tpc_m`, `nf_teac_m`, `nf_frap_m`: Extracted from `df_nff` for `'TPC-MEOH'`, `'TEAC-MEOH'`, and `'FRAP-MEOH'`.
     - `nf_tpc_h`, `nf_teac_h`, `nf_frap_h`: Extracted from `df_nff` for `'TPC-H2O'`, `'TEAC-H2O'`, and `'FRAP-H2O'`.

3. **Plotting:**
   - `fig, ax = plt.subplots(3, 2, figsize=(24, 24))`: Creates a figure with a 3x2 grid of subplots, each with a size of 24x24 inches.
   - Each subplot uses the `draw_confidence_ellipse` function to plot confidence ellipses for various data combinations:
     - `ax[0,0]
Transcribed Image Text:# Answer to Exercise 4 This code is written in Python and utilizes the `matplotlib` and `numpy` libraries, along with an imported function `confidence_ellipse`. The purpose of the code is to analyze and visualize the correlation between various datasets using confidence ellipses. Here is a breakdown of the code: 1. **Imports:** - `import matplotlib.pyplot as plt`: Imports the `matplotlib.pyplot` library as `plt`, which is used for plotting graphs. - `import numpy as np`: Imports the `numpy` library as `np`, commonly used for numerical operations. - `from source.ellipses import confidence_ellipse`: Imports the `confidence_ellipse` function from a module named `source.ellipses`, used for drawing confidence ellipses. 2. **Data Preparation:** - The code extracts specific columns from DataFrame objects `df_fer` and `df_nff` into different variables: - `f_tpc_m`, `f_teac_m`, `f_frap_m`: Extracted from `df_fer` for `'TPC-MEOH'`, `'TEAC-MEOH'`, and `'FRAP-MEOH'`, respectively. - `f_tpc_h`, `f_teac_h`, `f_frap_h`: Extracted from `df_fer` for `'TPC-H2O'`, `'TEAC-H2O'`, and `'FRAP-H2O'`. - `nf_tpc_m`, `nf_teac_m`, `nf_frap_m`: Extracted from `df_nff` for `'TPC-MEOH'`, `'TEAC-MEOH'`, and `'FRAP-MEOH'`. - `nf_tpc_h`, `nf_teac_h`, `nf_frap_h`: Extracted from `df_nff` for `'TPC-H2O'`, `'TEAC-H2O'`, and `'FRAP-H2O'`. 3. **Plotting:** - `fig, ax = plt.subplots(3, 2, figsize=(24, 24))`: Creates a figure with a 3x2 grid of subplots, each with a size of 24x24 inches. - Each subplot uses the `draw_confidence_ellipse` function to plot confidence ellipses for various data combinations: - `ax[0,0]
Expert Solution
Step 1

Error

The error occurs because 'AxesSubplot' does not have a draw_confidence_ellipse method in its package.

  • If you want to draw a confidence ellipse into the Axes object, try for a different alternative such as using the confidence_ellipse method. 
  • One example implementation is described in the following step.
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