Hot water at 500kPa and 150°C is fed on a steady state basis through a throttling valve where the pressure is reduced to 200kPa, and is exhausted into an insulated tank. Some of the water vaporizes so that the tank contains a saturated mixture of liquid and vapor. The saturated liquid is drained from the bottom at 200kPa. The 200kPa saturated vapor is taken off the top of the tank to an adiabatic steam power turbine which has an isentropic efficiency of 80%. The turbine exit pressure is 15kPa. Calculate the turbine work per unit mass of the inlet water to the tank. All process are in a steady state.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Hot water at 500kPa and 150°C is fed on a steady state basis through a throttling valve where the
pressure is reduced to 200kPa, and is exhausted into an insulated tank. Some of the water
vaporizes so that the tank contains a saturated mixture of liquid and vapor. The saturated liquid is
drained from the bottom at 200kPa. The 200kPa saturated vapor is taken off the top of the tank to
an adiabatic steam power turbine which has an isentropic efficiency of 80%. The turbine exit
pressure is 15kPa. Calculate the turbine work per unit mass of the inlet water to the tank. All
process are in a steady state.
200 kPa
Sat. vapor
200 kPa
500 kPa
150°C
까%80%
200 kPa
Sat. liquid
15 kPa
Transcribed Image Text:Hot water at 500kPa and 150°C is fed on a steady state basis through a throttling valve where the pressure is reduced to 200kPa, and is exhausted into an insulated tank. Some of the water vaporizes so that the tank contains a saturated mixture of liquid and vapor. The saturated liquid is drained from the bottom at 200kPa. The 200kPa saturated vapor is taken off the top of the tank to an adiabatic steam power turbine which has an isentropic efficiency of 80%. The turbine exit pressure is 15kPa. Calculate the turbine work per unit mass of the inlet water to the tank. All process are in a steady state. 200 kPa Sat. vapor 200 kPa 500 kPa 150°C 까%80% 200 kPa Sat. liquid 15 kPa
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