Hot mix asphalt (HMA) is commonly used in the construction of roadways in the United States at a rateestimated to be 500,000,000 tons/year. A typical upper layer (there may be as many as 5 layers ofdifferent thicknesses and compositions) of a high-volume highway is composed of crushed stone (alsoknown as crushed aggregate) and asphalt binder and is approximately 1.25 inches thick. The stone,which has a specific gravity of about 2.7, is mixed with asphalt binder (SG = 1.03) to form the HMAwith a composition of approximately 95 wt% aggregate and 5% asphalt. What is the volume ft3 of asphalt binder and weight (tons) of HMA required for the top layer of a 15-mile segment of interstatehighway with 5 lanes, each of which has a width of 12 ft?

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Hot mix asphalt (HMA) is commonly used in the construction of roadways in the United States at a rateestimated to be 500,000,000 tons/year. A typical upper layer (there may be as many as 5 layers ofdifferent thicknesses and compositions) of a high-volume highway is composed of crushed stone (alsoknown as crushed aggregate) and asphalt binder and is approximately 1.25 inches thick. The stone,which has a specific gravity of about 2.7, is mixed with asphalt binder (SG = 1.03) to form the HMAwith a composition of approximately 95 wt% aggregate and 5% asphalt. What is the volume ft3 of asphalt binder and weight (tons) of HMA required for the top layer of a 15-mile segment of interstatehighway with 5 lanes, each of which has a width of 12 ft?

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