HO, or II NH2 .NH2 (b) or II (с) HO, or

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Decide which compound in each pair is more soluble in hexane
The image depicts three sets of molecular structures, labeled as (a), (b), and (c), each containing two chemical compounds, labeled I and II. Below are detailed descriptions of each set:

(a) **Set (a)**:
- Compound I: An ether, consisting of a three-carbon chain with an oxygen atom connecting the second carbon.
- Compound II: An alcohol, represented by a four-carbon alkane chain terminating with a hydroxyl (OH) group at the end.

(b) **Set (b)**:
- Compound I: A primary amine with a two-carbon chain (ethylamine) where an amino group (NH₂) is attached to the end carbon.
- Compound II: A primary amine with a six-carbon chain, where an amino group (NH₂) is attached to the sixth carbon (hexylamine).

(c) **Set (c)**:
- Compound I: A ketone, consisting of a four-carbon chain with a carbonyl group (C=O) located on the second carbon.
- Compound II: A carboxylic acid with a four-carbon chain terminating with a carboxyl group (COOH).
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts three sets of molecular structures, labeled as (a), (b), and (c), each containing two chemical compounds, labeled I and II. Below are detailed descriptions of each set: (a) **Set (a)**: - Compound I: An ether, consisting of a three-carbon chain with an oxygen atom connecting the second carbon. - Compound II: An alcohol, represented by a four-carbon alkane chain terminating with a hydroxyl (OH) group at the end. (b) **Set (b)**: - Compound I: A primary amine with a two-carbon chain (ethylamine) where an amino group (NH₂) is attached to the end carbon. - Compound II: A primary amine with a six-carbon chain, where an amino group (NH₂) is attached to the sixth carbon (hexylamine). (c) **Set (c)**: - Compound I: A ketone, consisting of a four-carbon chain with a carbonyl group (C=O) located on the second carbon. - Compound II: A carboxylic acid with a four-carbon chain terminating with a carboxyl group (COOH).
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