Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement $ 1,767,600 1,223,118 544,482 600,000 (55,518) Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: T500 $ 400, 300 $ 162,700 $ $ 120,500 $ 42,300 B300 Total Direct materials 563,000 162,800 497,318 S 1,223,118 Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $53,000 and $108,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Activity T500 Manufacturing B300 Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Overhead Total $ 204,618 90,500 62,200 80 152,700 320 131,200 101,400 60,100 $ 497,318 240 1 NA NA NA Total manufacturing overhead cost Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. 2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.

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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income
statement for the most recent period is shown:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc.
Income Statement
$ 1,767,600
1,223,118
544,482
600,000
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Net operating loss
(55,518)
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The
company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor
dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below:
B300
T500
Total
$ 400, 300 $ 162,700 $
$ 120,500
Direct materials
563,000
162,800
497,318
$ 1,223,118
Direct labor
$ 42,300
Manufacturing overhead
Cost of goods sold
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation
team concluded that $53,000 and $108,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500,
respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also
distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
Manufacturing
Activity
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure)
Machining (machine-hours)
Setups (setup hours)
Product-sustaining (number of products)
Overhead
B300
T500
Total
$ 204,618
90,500 62,200
152,700
131,200
101,400
60,100
$ 497,318
80
240
320
1
1
2
Other (organization-sustaining costs)
NA
NA
NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost
Required:
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system.
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Transcribed Image Text:Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement $ 1,767,600 1,223,118 544,482 600,000 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss (55,518) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: B300 T500 Total $ 400, 300 $ 162,700 $ $ 120,500 Direct materials 563,000 162,800 497,318 $ 1,223,118 Direct labor $ 42,300 Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $53,000 and $108,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Manufacturing Activity Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Overhead B300 T500 Total $ 204,618 90,500 62,200 152,700 131,200 101,400 60,100 $ 497,318 80 240 320 1 1 2 Other (organization-sustaining costs) NA NA NA Total manufacturing overhead cost Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. 2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1
Required 2
Required 3
Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should
be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
B300
T500
Total
Product margin
Transcribed Image Text:Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) B300 T500 Total Product margin
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