Hi so i fixed my data and now i need to identify outliers and i am very confused thanks                  Before Change         After Change Year Mass         Year Mass 1971 3.1439         1990 2.4822 1979 3.1024         1994 2.5055 1975 3.0668         2006 2.5914 1982 3.0776         1991 2.4852 1974 3.1034         1998 2.5201 1980 3.0917         2001 2.4873 1977 3.1057         1989 2.532 1982 3.0761         2000 2.4921 1975 3.093         1993 2.5005 1981 3.1011         1968 3.0943 1976 3.1         2000 2.5061 1978 3.0798         2008 2.489 1974 3.0307         1987 2.5068 1981 3.0939         2010 2.4836 1972 3.0513         1999 2.5458 1976 3.0947         2007 2.5015 1976 3.0985         1987 2.5143 1962 3.0758         1995 2.4947 1975 3.1024         1992 2.4737 1982 3.0568         1993 2.4898 1973 3.0873         1998 2.4951 1964 3.1936         1991 2.4756 1980 3.1235         1995 2.5061 1974 3.0576         1994 2.4949 1974 3.0052         2007 2.514 1971 3.1549         1996 2.4905 1979 3.9652         2001 2.5073 1967 3.1254         2002 2.4976 1982 3.0805         2006 2.5118 1980 3.0857         1996 2.5159 1976 3.103         1994 2.4941 1977 3.0167         1990 2.4832 1977 3.0524         2007 2.4744             2007 2.4804             2001 2.5391             1980 3.0076             1995 2.5061             2004 2.5043             1989 2.5135             1999 2.5202             2005 2.528             2009 2.4992             1995 2.4895             1993 2.4833             1987 2.4777             1983 2.4757             1990 2.4966             1992 2.5066             2004 2.529             1999 2.4958             1987 2.5137             1996 2.4924             2007 2.4956             2004 2.5306             2007 2.4772             1989 2.5218             1988 2.5234             2010 2.4983             2000 2.48             1996 2.5113             1995 2.5181             1996 2.4888

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Hi so i fixed my data and now i need to identify outliers and i am very confused thanks 

               
Before Change         After Change
Year Mass         Year Mass
1971 3.1439         1990 2.4822
1979 3.1024         1994 2.5055
1975 3.0668         2006 2.5914
1982 3.0776         1991 2.4852
1974 3.1034         1998 2.5201
1980 3.0917         2001 2.4873
1977 3.1057         1989 2.532
1982 3.0761         2000 2.4921
1975 3.093         1993 2.5005
1981 3.1011         1968 3.0943
1976 3.1         2000 2.5061
1978 3.0798         2008 2.489
1974 3.0307         1987 2.5068
1981 3.0939         2010 2.4836
1972 3.0513         1999 2.5458
1976 3.0947         2007 2.5015
1976 3.0985         1987 2.5143
1962 3.0758         1995 2.4947
1975 3.1024         1992 2.4737
1982 3.0568         1993 2.4898
1973 3.0873         1998 2.4951
1964 3.1936         1991 2.4756
1980 3.1235         1995 2.5061
1974 3.0576         1994 2.4949
1974 3.0052         2007 2.514
1971 3.1549         1996 2.4905
1979 3.9652         2001 2.5073
1967 3.1254         2002 2.4976
1982 3.0805         2006 2.5118
1980 3.0857         1996 2.5159
1976 3.103         1994 2.4941
1977 3.0167         1990 2.4832
1977 3.0524         2007 2.4744
            2007 2.4804
            2001 2.5391
            1980 3.0076
            1995 2.5061
            2004 2.5043
            1989 2.5135
            1999 2.5202
            2005 2.528
            2009 2.4992
            1995 2.4895
            1993 2.4833
            1987 2.4777
            1983 2.4757
            1990 2.4966
            1992 2.5066
            2004 2.529
            1999 2.4958
            1987 2.5137
            1996 2.4924
            2007 2.4956
            2004 2.5306
            2007 2.4772
            1989 2.5218
            1988 2.5234
            2010 2.4983
            2000 2.48
            1996 2.5113
            1995 2.5181
            1996 2.4888
               
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given information:

Year Mass
1971 3.1439
1979 3.1024
1975 3.0668
1982 3.0776
1974 3.1034
1980 3.0917
1977 3.1057
1982 3.0761
1975 3.093
1981 3.1011
1976 3.1
1978 3.0798
1974 3.0307
1981 3.0939
1972 3.0513
1976 3.0947
1976 3.0985
1962 3.0758
1975 3.1024
1982 3.0568
1973 3.0873
1964 3.1936
1980 3.1235
1974 3.0576
1974 3.0052
1971 3.1549
1979 3.9652
1967 3.1254
1982 3.0805
1980 3.0857
1976 3.103
1977 3.0167
1977 3.0524
1990 2.4822
1994 2.5055
2006 2.5914
1991 2.4852
1998 2.5201
2001 2.4873
1989 2.532
2000 2.4921
1993 2.5005
1968 3.0943
2000 2.5061
2008 2.489
1987 2.5068
2010 2.4836
1999 2.5458
2007 2.5015
1987 2.5143
1995 2.4947
1992 2.4737
1993 2.4898
1998 2.4951
1991 2.4756
1995 2.5061
1994 2.4949
2007 2.514
1996 2.4905
2001 2.5073
2002 2.4976
2006 2.5118
1996 2.5159
1994 2.4941
1990 2.4832
2007 2.4744
2007 2.4804
2001 2.5391
1980 3.0076
1995 2.5061
2004 2.5043
1989 2.5135
1999 2.5202
2005 2.528
2009 2.4992
1995 2.4895
1993 2.4833
1987 2.4777
1983 2.4757
1990 2.4966
1992 2.5066
2004 2.529
1999 2.4958
1987 2.5137
1996 2.4924
2007 2.4956
2004 2.5306
2007 2.4772
1989 2.5214
1988 2.5234
2010 2.4983
2000 2.48
1996 2.5113
1995 2.5181
1996 2.4888

 

Q_{1}=\frac{ \left(n+1\right)^{th}}{4}\:term=\frac{ \left(21+1\right)^{th}}{4}\:term=5.5^{th}\:term=6Q_{2}=\frac{ \left(n+1\right)^{th}}{2}\:term=\frac{ \left(21+1\right)^{th}}{2}\:term=11^{th}\:term=14Q_{3}=\frac{ 3\left(n+1\right)^{th}}{4}\:term=\frac{ 3\left(21+1\right)^{th}}{4}\:term=16.5^{th}\:term=22IQR=Q_3-Q_1=22-6=16

 

IQR = Q_3 - Q_1 = 57 - 40 = 17 \text{Lower fence}=Q_1-1.5\times IQR =40-1.5(17)=14.5\text{Upper fence}= Q_3+1.5\times IQR=57+1.5(17)=82.5

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