Hello. Please answer the attached C programming question correctly. The attached code has to be changed so that it can print all the letters according to the question. Please do not use very advanced syntax to solve the problem.  *If you change the attached code correctly and do not use very advanced syntax, I will give you a thumbs up. Thanks.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Hello. Please answer the attached C programming question correctly. The attached code has to be changed so that it can print all the letters according to the question. Please do not use very advanced syntax to solve the problem. 

*If you change the attached code correctly and do not use very advanced syntax, I will give you a thumbs up. Thanks.

### Understanding and Implementing a Simple C Program

In this section, we will break down a sample C program. This example illustrates how to use loops and character arithmetic to produce a sequence of characters.

#### Code Transcription:

```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()
{
    char myChar = 0x61;    // Initialize character with hexadecimal value 0x61 ('a')
    int i = 0;             // Initialize integer i to 0
    while(i < 26)          // Loop while i is less than 26
    {
        printf("%c, ", myChar+i);   // Print character starting from 'a' and incrementing
        i++;                        // Increment i by 1
    }
    printf("\b\b.\n");     // Backspace twice to remove the last comma and space, then print a newline
    return 0;              // Return 0 to signal successful completion
}
```

#### Explanation:

1. **Includes**:
   ```c
   #include <stdio.h>
   #include <stdlib.h>
   ```
   These lines include the standard input-output (stdio.h) and standard library (stdlib.h) headers. The `stdio.h` library is needed for input-output operations such as `printf`, and `stdlib.h` includes various utility functions.

2. **Main Function**:
   ```c
   int main()
   {
   ```
   The `main` function is the entry point of any C program. 

3. **Variable Initialization**:
   ```c
   char myChar = 0x61;
   int i = 0;
   ```
   - `char myChar = 0x61;`: Initializes the character variable `myChar` to the hexadecimal value `0x61`, which corresponds to the ASCII value for 'a'.
   - `int i = 0;`: Initializes an integer `i` to 0.

4. **While Loop**:
   ```c
   while(i < 26)
   {
   ```
   This loop runs while `i` is less than 26. Since there are 26 letters in the English alphabet, this loop will iterate 26 times.

5. **Loop Body**:
   ```c
   printf("%c, ", myChar + i);
   i++;
   ```
   - `printf("%c, ", myChar + i);`:
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding and Implementing a Simple C Program In this section, we will break down a sample C program. This example illustrates how to use loops and character arithmetic to produce a sequence of characters. #### Code Transcription: ```c #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { char myChar = 0x61; // Initialize character with hexadecimal value 0x61 ('a') int i = 0; // Initialize integer i to 0 while(i < 26) // Loop while i is less than 26 { printf("%c, ", myChar+i); // Print character starting from 'a' and incrementing i++; // Increment i by 1 } printf("\b\b.\n"); // Backspace twice to remove the last comma and space, then print a newline return 0; // Return 0 to signal successful completion } ``` #### Explanation: 1. **Includes**: ```c #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> ``` These lines include the standard input-output (stdio.h) and standard library (stdlib.h) headers. The `stdio.h` library is needed for input-output operations such as `printf`, and `stdlib.h` includes various utility functions. 2. **Main Function**: ```c int main() { ``` The `main` function is the entry point of any C program. 3. **Variable Initialization**: ```c char myChar = 0x61; int i = 0; ``` - `char myChar = 0x61;`: Initializes the character variable `myChar` to the hexadecimal value `0x61`, which corresponds to the ASCII value for 'a'. - `int i = 0;`: Initializes an integer `i` to 0. 4. **While Loop**: ```c while(i < 26) { ``` This loop runs while `i` is less than 26. Since there are 26 letters in the English alphabet, this loop will iterate 26 times. 5. **Loop Body**: ```c printf("%c, ", myChar + i); i++; ``` - `printf("%c, ", myChar + i);`:
**Changing C Code to Print Both Lowercase and Uppercase Alphabets**

To achieve printing both lowercase and uppercase alphabets in alphabetical order using the C programming language, you can use two loops: one for the lowercase letters and one for the uppercase letters. Below is the sample code for this output.

### C Code Example:

```c
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
    char ch;
    
    // Printing lowercase letters
    for(ch = 'a'; ch <= 'z'; ch++) {
        printf("%c, ", ch);
    }
    printf("\n");
    
    // Printing uppercase letters
    for(ch = 'A'; ch <= 'Z'; ch++) {
        printf("%c, ", ch);
    }
    printf("\n");

    return 0;
}
```

### Explanation of the Code:
- **Include the Standard Input Output Library**:
  ```c
  #include <stdio.h>
  ```
  This line includes the standard I/O library which allows you to use the `printf` function.

- **Define the Main Function**:
  ```c
  int main() {
  ```
  This is the main entry point of the program.

- **Declaration of Character Variable**:
  ```c
  char ch;
  ```
  This defines a character variable `ch` which will be used to store each letter during iterations.

- **Loop for Lowercase Letters**:
  ```c
  for(ch = 'a'; ch <= 'z'; ch++) {
      printf("%c, ", ch);
  }
  printf("\n");
  ```
  This loop runs from 'a' to 'z', printing each character followed by a comma and space. The `printf("\n");` ensures a newline after the lowercase letters.

- **Loop for Uppercase Letters**:
  ```c
  for(ch = 'A'; ch <= 'Z'; ch++) {
      printf("%c, ", ch);
  }
  printf("\n");
  ```
  This loop runs from 'A' to 'Z', printing each character followed by a comma and space. The `printf("\n");` ensures a newline after the uppercase letters.

- **Return Statement**:
  ```c
  return 0;
  ```
  This returns `0` to the operating system, indicating that the program ended successfully.

When you execute this C program, it will print the lowercase alphabet characters followed by the uppercase alphabet characters as
Transcribed Image Text:**Changing C Code to Print Both Lowercase and Uppercase Alphabets** To achieve printing both lowercase and uppercase alphabets in alphabetical order using the C programming language, you can use two loops: one for the lowercase letters and one for the uppercase letters. Below is the sample code for this output. ### C Code Example: ```c #include <stdio.h> int main() { char ch; // Printing lowercase letters for(ch = 'a'; ch <= 'z'; ch++) { printf("%c, ", ch); } printf("\n"); // Printing uppercase letters for(ch = 'A'; ch <= 'Z'; ch++) { printf("%c, ", ch); } printf("\n"); return 0; } ``` ### Explanation of the Code: - **Include the Standard Input Output Library**: ```c #include <stdio.h> ``` This line includes the standard I/O library which allows you to use the `printf` function. - **Define the Main Function**: ```c int main() { ``` This is the main entry point of the program. - **Declaration of Character Variable**: ```c char ch; ``` This defines a character variable `ch` which will be used to store each letter during iterations. - **Loop for Lowercase Letters**: ```c for(ch = 'a'; ch <= 'z'; ch++) { printf("%c, ", ch); } printf("\n"); ``` This loop runs from 'a' to 'z', printing each character followed by a comma and space. The `printf("\n");` ensures a newline after the lowercase letters. - **Loop for Uppercase Letters**: ```c for(ch = 'A'; ch <= 'Z'; ch++) { printf("%c, ", ch); } printf("\n"); ``` This loop runs from 'A' to 'Z', printing each character followed by a comma and space. The `printf("\n");` ensures a newline after the uppercase letters. - **Return Statement**: ```c return 0; ``` This returns `0` to the operating system, indicating that the program ended successfully. When you execute this C program, it will print the lowercase alphabet characters followed by the uppercase alphabet characters as
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Algebraic Expressions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education