### Phase Transition and Separation Techniques1. **Sublimation**: Heating a solid until it passes directly from the solid phase into the gaseous phase.2. **Decantation**: Separating a liquid from an insoluble solid sediment by carefully pouring the liquid from the solid without disturbing the solid.3. **Deposition**: The process of vapor returning to the solid phase without a liquid phase in between.4. **Evaporation**: Heating a mixture to vaporize a volatile liquid component to make the remaining component dry.5. **Filtration**: Separating a solid from a liquid using a porous material, such as paper, charcoal, or sand, as a filter.6. **Extraction**: Using a solvent to selectively dissolve one or more components from a solid mixture.---### Answer Bank- **extraction**- **filtration**- **decantation**- **deposition**- **sublimation**- **evaporation**

Given,Heating a solid until it passes directly from the solid phase into the gaseous phase. Sublimation Separating a liquid from an insoluble solid sediment by carefully pouring the liquid from thesolid without disturbing the solid. Decantation The process of vapor returning to the solid phase without a liquid phase in between. Deposition Heating a mixture to vaporize a volatile liquid component to make the remaining component dry. Evaporation Separating a solid from a liquid using a porous material, such as paper, charcoal, or sand, asa filter. Filtration Using a solvent to selectively dissolve one or more components from a solid mixture. Extraction