Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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part a

Transcribed Image Text:Final temp of water: 20.8 degrees Ceisius
Heat of neutralization of strong acid
Run 1
50 ml of HCI
38 mL of NaOH
Molarity of HCL: 1.0024 M HCI
Molarity of NAOH: 1.0521 M NaOH
Temp. of HCl in calorimeter:22.0 degrees Celsius
Temp. of NaOH in calorimeter:22.0 degrees Celsius
Final temp. of solution: 28.2 degrees Celsius
Run 2
50 ml of HCI
36 ml of NaOH
Molarity of HCL: 1.0024 M HCI
Molarity of NAOH: 1.0521 M NaOH
Temp. of HCl in calorimeter: 21.8 degrees Celsius
Temp. of NaOH in calorimeter: 21.8 degrees Celsius
Final temp. of solution: 28.2 degrees Celsius

Transcribed Image Text:2. Calculate the AHº (on a per mole basis) for the HCI/NaOH neutralization. You may assume
that the specific heat and density of the resulting solution to be the same as water. Be sure to
use the combined total volumes of HCl and NaOH when calculating the total mass for this
reaction. Remember to take into account the moles of limiting reagent when calculating the
AH° on a per mole basis.
a. Calculate the average value for the molar heat of neutralization for your two trials.
b. Given that the literature value for the heat of neutralization of H,O* is - 56.146 kJ/mol,
calculate the percent error in your result.
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