he data show the chest size and weight of several bears. Find the regression equation, letting chest size be the independent (x) variable. Then find the best predicted weight of a bear with a chest size of 39inches. Is the result close to the actual weight of 126 pounds? Use a significance level of 0.05. Chest size (inches) 44 41 41 55 51 42 Weight (pounds) 213 206 176 309 300 178 Critical Values of the Correlation Coefficient r n α=0.05 α=0.01 NOTE: To test H0: ρ=0 against H1: ρ≠0, reject H0 if the absolute value of r is greater than the critical value in the table. 4 0.950 0.990 5 0.878 0.959 6 0.811 0.917 7 0.754 0.875 8 0.707 0.834 9 0.666 0.798 10 0.632 0.765 11 0.602 0.735 12 0.576 0.708 13 0.553 0.684 14 0.532 0.661 15 0.514 0.641 16 0.497 0.623 17 0.482 0.606 18 0.468 0.590 19 0.456 0.575 20 0.444 0.561 25 0.396 0.505 30 0.361 0.463 35 0.335 0.430 40 0.312 0.402 45 0.294 0.378 50 0.279 0.361 60 0.254 0.330 70 0.236 0.305 80 0.220 0.286 90 0.207 0.269 100 0.196 0.256 n α=0.05 α=0.01 What is the regression equation? y=_____+_______x
Inverse Normal Distribution
The method used for finding the corresponding z-critical value in a normal distribution using the known probability is said to be an inverse normal distribution. The inverse normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a family of two parameters.
Mean, Median, Mode
It is a descriptive summary of a data set. It can be defined by using some of the measures. The central tendencies do not provide information regarding individual data from the dataset. However, they give a summary of the data set. The central tendency or measure of central tendency is a central or typical value for a probability distribution.
Z-Scores
A z-score is a unit of measurement used in statistics to describe the position of a raw score in terms of its distance from the mean, measured with reference to standard deviation from the mean. Z-scores are useful in statistics because they allow comparison between two scores that belong to different normal distributions.
Chest size (inches)
|
44
|
41
|
41
|
55
|
51
|
42
|
|
---|
Weight (pounds)
|
213
|
206
|
176
|
309
|
300
|
178
|
---|
n
|
α=0.05
|
α=0.01
|
NOTE: To test H0: ρ=0 against H1: ρ≠0, reject H0 if the absolute value of r is greater than the critical value in the table. |
---|---|---|---|
4
|
0.950
|
0.990
|
|
5
|
0.878
|
0.959
|
|
6
|
0.811
|
0.917
|
|
7
|
0.754
|
0.875
|
|
8
|
0.707
|
0.834
|
|
9
|
0.666
|
0.798
|
|
10
|
0.632
|
0.765
|
|
11
|
0.602
|
0.735
|
|
12
|
0.576
|
0.708
|
|
13
|
0.553
|
0.684
|
|
14
|
0.532
|
0.661
|
|
15
|
0.514
|
0.641
|
|
16
|
0.497
|
0.623
|
|
17
|
0.482
|
0.606
|
|
18
|
0.468
|
0.590
|
|
19
|
0.456
|
0.575
|
|
20
|
0.444
|
0.561
|
|
25
|
0.396
|
0.505
|
|
30
|
0.361
|
0.463
|
|
35
|
0.335
|
0.430
|
|
40
|
0.312
|
0.402
|
|
45
|
0.294
|
0.378
|
|
50
|
0.279
|
0.361
|
|
60
|
0.254
|
0.330
|
|
70
|
0.236
|
0.305
|
|
80
|
0.220
|
0.286
|
|
90
|
0.207
|
0.269
|
|
100
|
0.196
|
0.256
|
|
n
|
α=0.05
|
α=0.01
|
|
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