H₂C I || CH3 CH III 2.0 CH3 IV ppm 1.0 1: 0.91 ppm II: 3.29 ppm III: 3.23 ppm IV: 1.52 ppm C) 1: 3.23 ppm II: 3.29 ppm III: 0.91 ppm IV: 1.52 ppm D) 1: 3.23 ppm II: 3.29 ppm III: 1.52 ppm IV: 0.91 ppm +
H₂C I || CH3 CH III 2.0 CH3 IV ppm 1.0 1: 0.91 ppm II: 3.29 ppm III: 3.23 ppm IV: 1.52 ppm C) 1: 3.23 ppm II: 3.29 ppm III: 0.91 ppm IV: 1.52 ppm D) 1: 3.23 ppm II: 3.29 ppm III: 1.52 ppm IV: 0.91 ppm +
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Match the Peaks in the Spectrum with Hydrogens on the Structure**
Below is an NMR spectrum of a compound, with a chemical structure provided. The task is to associate peaks in the spectrum with the hydrogen atoms in the structure.
**Compound Structure:**
The chemical structure displayed includes four labeled hydrogen groups:
- I: \( \text{CH}_3 \)
- II: \( \text{CH}_2 \)
- III: \( \text{CH} \)
- IV: \( \text{CH}_3 \)
**NMR Spectrum:**
The horizontal axis represents the chemical shift in parts per million (ppm). The spectrum shows distinct peaks:
- A peak around 0.9 ppm
- A peak around 1.5 ppm
- A peak around 3.2 ppm
- A peak around 3.3 ppm
**Matching Options:**
You have three sets of options to match the peaks to the hydrogen groups:
A)
- I: 0.91 ppm
- II: 3.29 ppm
- III: 1.52 ppm
- IV: 3.23 ppm
B)
- I: 0.91 ppm
- II: 3.29 ppm
- III: 3.23 ppm
- IV: 1.52 ppm
C)
- I: 3.23 ppm
- II: 3.29 ppm
- III: 1.52 ppm
- IV: 0.91 ppm
The goal is to determine which option correctly correlates the NMR spectrum peaks to the hydrogen atoms on the compound's structure.

Transcribed Image Text:### NMR Spectrum Analysis
#### Graph Description
The image features an NMR spectrum graph with a chemical structure. The chemical structure includes labeled hydrogen environments: I, II, III, and IV. The x-axis of the graph is marked with chemical shifts in parts per million (ppm) ranging from 0.0 to above 4.0 ppm.
#### Chemical Structure
The molecular structure is labeled:
- **I**: CH₃ group on the far left
- **II**: CH₂ group
- **III**: CH group
- **IV**: Remaining CH₃ group on the far right
#### Peak Assignments
Adjacent to the spectrum are options for assigning chemical shifts to the labeled hydrogen environments (I, II, III, IV):
- **Option A:**
- I: 0.91 ppm
- II: 3.29 ppm
- III: 3.23 ppm
- IV: 1.52 ppm
- **Option B:**
- I: 0.91 ppm
- II: 3.29 ppm
- III: 3.23 ppm
- IV: 1.52 ppm
- **Option C:**
- I: 3.23 ppm
- II: 3.29 ppm
- III: 0.91 ppm
- IV: 1.52 ppm
- **Option D:**
- I: 3.23 ppm
- II: 3.29 ppm
- III: 1.52 ppm
- IV: 0.91 ppm
These options correspond to the potential chemical shift values observed for the different hydrogen environments within the molecule. Each option proposes a different set of assignments for these shifts, reflecting possible interpretations of the spectral data.
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