Please explain the mechanism. The image depicts a chemical reaction involving an organic compound and reagents. ### Reactant:- **Structure**: The structure shown is an alkene with a double bond and a cyclopentane ring.- **Compound Type**: An alkene with a substituted cyclopentane ring.### Reagents and Conditions:- **Reagents**: - **HBr (Hydrobromic Acid)**: A source of bromine ions, commonly used in addition reactions with alkenes. - **ROOR (Organic Peroxide)**: Often used as a radical initiator in reactions.### Reaction:- **Description**: - This reaction represents a radical addition mechanism known as the anti-Markovnikov addition of HBr in the presence of a peroxide (ROOR). - The presence of peroxide changes the typical Markovnikov addition to an anti-Markovnikov addition, where the bromine atom adds to the less substituted carbon in the alkene.This setup is used to illustrate the mechanism of radical halogenation, showing the exception to the general rule in hydrohalogenation of alkenes.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/1d7a24b2-2b3a-46fb-aeeb-ff2194922f06.jpg

Answered: HBr ROOR

Science

Chemistry

HBr ROOR

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

Please explain the mechanism.

The image depicts a chemical reaction involving an organic compound and reagents.

### Reactant:
- **Structure**: The structure shown is an alkene with a double bond and a cyclopentane ring.
- **Compound Type**: An alkene with a substituted cyclopentane ring.

### Reagents and Conditions:
- **Reagents**:
- **HBr (Hydrobromic Acid)**: A source of bromine ions, commonly used in addition reactions with alkenes.
- **ROOR (Organic Peroxide)**: Often used as a radical initiator in reactions.

### Reaction:
- **Description**:
- This reaction represents a radical addition mechanism known as the anti-Markovnikov addition of HBr in the presence of a peroxide (ROOR).
- The presence of peroxide changes the typical Markovnikov addition to an anti-Markovnikov addition, where the bromine atom adds to the less substituted carbon in the alkene.

This setup is used to illustrate the mechanism of radical halogenation, showing the exception to the general rule in hydrohalogenation of alkenes.

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