Essential nutrients
These are the organic compounds present in the food that provide nourishment essential for the development and growth of our body. Nutrients not only provide us with the required energy to carry out various biological processes but are also the building blocks for repair and growth in our bodies.
Vitamins
The vitamins are organic molecules required in low concentration for the proper functioning of the body. They cannot be generated in the organism and are taken into the body through the diet. The lack of proper vitamins results in diverse deficiency disorders. They are thus called essential nutrients. The important vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin K, and vitamin E.
Having been carried from adipose tissue in the bloodstream, fatty acids are taken into muscle by transporters such as____________
Answer :
such as albumin and triacylglycerols.
Reason : Fatty acids are either complexed with albumin or covalently bound in triacylglycerols, constituting the neutral lipid core of circulating lipoproteins like chylomicrons or very low-density lipoproteins, and are delivered to muscle tissue via the blood. The endothelium that makes up the capillary wall is the first barrier that fatty acids encounter as they go from the vascular compartment to the myocytes. Fatty acids most likely traverse the endothelium by traversing the luminal membrane, the cytosol, and then the abluminal wall of the endothelial cell after the albumin-fatty acid complex or release from the triacylglycerol core of lipoproteins.
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