Please label 1-6 with the correct name from the jotted list. ### Neuroglia of the CNS and PNSThe provided image illustrates the neuroglia of the Central Nervous System (CNS) and Peripheral Nervous System (PNS). Below is a detailed description and transcription for educational purposes.#### (a) CNS1. **Astrocytes (AS-troh-cytes)** - These are star-shaped cells in the CNS that maintain the blood-brain barrier, provide structural support, and regulate ion, nutrient, and dissolved gas concentrations.2. **Ependymal (ee-PIN-dih-mahl) cell** - These cells line the ventricles of the brain and the central canal of the spinal cord. They are involved in the production, circulation, and monitoring of cerebrospinal fluid.3. **Microglial (my-CROG-lee-al) cell** - These are the primary immune defense cells of the CNS. They act as macrophages, clearing cellular debris and dead neurons through phagocytosis.4. **Oligodendrocyte (OL-ih-go-DEN-droh-site)** - These cells provide support and insulation to axons in the CNS by forming a myelin sheath.#### (b) PNS5. **Satellite cell** - These cells surround neuron cell bodies within ganglia, providing support and nutrients to the neurons.6. **Schwann (shh-WAN) cell** - Schwann cells are responsible for the formation of myelin sheaths around the axons of peripheral nerves, similar to the role of oligodendrocytes in the CNS.### Diagram DescriptionThe image is divided into two primary sections labeled (a) CNS and (b) PNS. - The CNS section shows various components including cells of the pia mater, neurons, blood capillaries, microvilli, and specific neuroglia such as astrocytes, ependymal cells, microglial cells, and oligodendrocytes. Nodes of Ranvier and myelin sheaths surrounding neurons are also depicted.- The PNS section highlights a neuron cell body within a ganglion, showcasing the position and appearance of satellite and Schwann cells with an axon extending outward.This illustration helps in understanding the differences and functions of neuroglia in both the central and peripheral nervous systems.

Nervous system is a type of body system which helps in control and coordination . It is also…

Has Cells of pia mater 2 Neuron Blood capillary Microvillus Cilia XX (a) CNS ybod l dibin (b) PNS Neuron cell body in a ganglion Axon best-apo og f Ma to om 2001 30 monil Node of Ranvier Myelin sheath Axon brind Neuronsells bodrume boola aligno • astrocytes (AS-troh-cytes) ependymal (ee-PIN-dih-mahl) cell • microglial (my-CROG-lee-al) cell • oligodendrocyte (OL-ih-go-DEN-droh-site) • satellite cell • Schwann (shh-WAN) cell (a) CNS 1 2 3 4 (b) PNS 5 6

Has Cells of pia mater 2 Neuron Blood capillary Microvillus Cilia XX (a) CNS ybod l dibin (b) PNS Neuron cell body in a ganglion Axon best-apo og f Ma to om 2001 30 monil Node of Ranvier Myelin sheath Axon brind Neuronsells bodrume boola aligno • astrocytes (AS-troh-cytes) ependymal (ee-PIN-dih-mahl) cell • microglial (my-CROG-lee-al) cell • oligodendrocyte (OL-ih-go-DEN-droh-site) • satellite cell • Schwann (shh-WAN) cell (a) CNS 1 2 3 4 (b) PNS 5 6

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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