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H3O+ /A a. H3C-OH H3O+ /A b. CH;CH-OH POC3 / pyridine C. HO. OH H2SO4 /A d.

H3O+ /A a. H3C-OH H3O+ /A b. CH;CH-OH POC3 / pyridine C. HO. OH H2SO4 /A d.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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H30+ /A а. H3C-OH H3O+ /A b. CH,CH-OH РОСiз / рyridine C. HO. OH H2SO4 /A d.
Transcribed Image Text:H30+ /A а. H3C-OH H3O+ /A b. CH,CH-OH РОСiз / рyridine C. HO. OH H2SO4 /A d.
Expert Solution
Step 1

a. Methanol undergo protonation to give protonated methanol which is attacked by CH3OH to give protonated dimethyl ether. Then it undergo deprotonation to give dimethyl ether.

b. Ethanol under similar type of reaction condition can give diethyl ether if heating is done at 140°C while it can give ethylene if heating is done at 170°C.

c. Isopropyl alcohol gives isopropyl chloride on reaction with POCl3 and pyridine. 

d. Cyclobutanol gives cyclobutene on reaction with c. H2SO4 and heating. 

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