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H2O, H-SO4 1. NaNH2, NH, 2. CH,CH,Br Compound E Compound F

H2O, H-SO4 1. NaNH2, NH, 2. CH,CH,Br Compound E Compound F

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Give the structures for compound E and F in the sequence of reactions shown below:
**Chemical Reaction Pathway:** - **Starting Material: Compound E** 1. **Reagents:** - Sodium amide (NaNH₂), Ammonia (NH₃) - Bromoethane (CH₃CH₂Br) - **Transformation:** Compound E is treated with the above reagents to form Compound F. 2. **Next Step:** - **Reagents:** - Water (H₂O), Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄) - Mercuric Sulfate (HgSO₄) - **Transformation:** Compound F undergoes a reaction in the presence of these reagents to produce a ketone, characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) in a five-carbon chain. **Summary:** The diagram illustrates a two-step synthetic pathway starting from Compound E to form a ketone product. In the first step, NaNH₂ and NH₃ are used to prepare an intermediate (Compound F) via alkylation. In the second step, Compound F is treated with H₂O, H₂SO₄, and HgSO₄, resulting in the formation of a ketone. This synthesis involves both nucleophilic substitution and hydration reactions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction Pathway:** - **Starting Material: Compound E** 1. **Reagents:** - Sodium amide (NaNH₂), Ammonia (NH₃) - Bromoethane (CH₃CH₂Br) - **Transformation:** Compound E is treated with the above reagents to form Compound F. 2. **Next Step:** - **Reagents:** - Water (H₂O), Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄) - Mercuric Sulfate (HgSO₄) - **Transformation:** Compound F undergoes a reaction in the presence of these reagents to produce a ketone, characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) in a five-carbon chain. **Summary:** The diagram illustrates a two-step synthetic pathway starting from Compound E to form a ketone product. In the first step, NaNH₂ and NH₃ are used to prepare an intermediate (Compound F) via alkylation. In the second step, Compound F is treated with H₂O, H₂SO₄, and HgSO₄, resulting in the formation of a ketone. This synthesis involves both nucleophilic substitution and hydration reactions.
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