H2O, H-SO4 1. NaNH2, NH, 2. CH,CH,Br Compound E Compound F

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Give the structures for compound E and F in the sequence of reactions shown below:
**Chemical Reaction Pathway:**

- **Starting Material: Compound E**

1. **Reagents:**
   - Sodium amide (NaNH₂), Ammonia (NH₃)
   - Bromoethane (CH₃CH₂Br)
   - **Transformation:** Compound E is treated with the above reagents to form Compound F.

2. **Next Step:**
   - **Reagents:**
     - Water (H₂O), Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄)
     - Mercuric Sulfate (HgSO₄)
   - **Transformation:** Compound F undergoes a reaction in the presence of these reagents to produce a ketone, characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) in a five-carbon chain.

**Summary:**
The diagram illustrates a two-step synthetic pathway starting from Compound E to form a ketone product. In the first step, NaNH₂ and NH₃ are used to prepare an intermediate (Compound F) via alkylation. In the second step, Compound F is treated with H₂O, H₂SO₄, and HgSO₄, resulting in the formation of a ketone. This synthesis involves both nucleophilic substitution and hydration reactions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction Pathway:** - **Starting Material: Compound E** 1. **Reagents:** - Sodium amide (NaNH₂), Ammonia (NH₃) - Bromoethane (CH₃CH₂Br) - **Transformation:** Compound E is treated with the above reagents to form Compound F. 2. **Next Step:** - **Reagents:** - Water (H₂O), Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄) - Mercuric Sulfate (HgSO₄) - **Transformation:** Compound F undergoes a reaction in the presence of these reagents to produce a ketone, characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) in a five-carbon chain. **Summary:** The diagram illustrates a two-step synthetic pathway starting from Compound E to form a ketone product. In the first step, NaNH₂ and NH₃ are used to prepare an intermediate (Compound F) via alkylation. In the second step, Compound F is treated with H₂O, H₂SO₄, and HgSO₄, resulting in the formation of a ketone. This synthesis involves both nucleophilic substitution and hydration reactions.
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