Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Fill in the missing information—reactants, intermediatesor products—in each of the following reactions. One of these reactions does not take place as written—if no reaction occurs, state “NR”.

+

→

2. **Second Reaction:**
- **Reactants:**
- \( H_{2}N \) (ammonia or amine group) attached to a Benzene ring with a methylene group (Benzylamine, \( NH_2C_6H_5CH_2 \))
- Methanol (\(CH_3OH\))
- Heat and an acid catalyst (H+)
\[
NH_{2} \text{-Benzene-}(CH_{2}) \; + \; CH_{3}OH \; \xrightarrow{H^+, \text{heat}} \; \text{Product}
\]
3. **Third Reaction:**
- **Reactants:**
- Acetic acid (\(CH_3COOH\))
- Thionyl chloride ( \(SOCl_{2}\) )

+

→ 
Transcribed Image Text:The provided image features a series of chemical reactions. Here is a transcription and description of the content useful for educational purposes:
1. **First Reaction:**
- **Reactants:**
- Benzyl alcohol (\(C_6H_5OH\))
- Acetone ((CH3)2CO)
- Heat and an acid catalyst (H+)

+

→

2. **Second Reaction:**
- **Reactants:**
- \( H_{2}N \) (ammonia or amine group) attached to a Benzene ring with a methylene group (Benzylamine, \( NH_2C_6H_5CH_2 \))
- Methanol (\(CH_3OH\))
- Heat and an acid catalyst (H+)
\[
NH_{2} \text{-Benzene-}(CH_{2}) \; + \; CH_{3}OH \; \xrightarrow{H^+, \text{heat}} \; \text{Product}
\]
3. **Third Reaction:**
- **Reactants:**
- Acetic acid (\(CH_3COOH\))
- Thionyl chloride ( \(SOCl_{2}\) )

+

→ 
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