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Chemistry
H-H (excess)

H-H (excess)

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Transcription for Educational Website:** --- **Title: Understanding Reaction B** **Instructions:** Draw the product of Reaction B. **Reaction Details:** - **Reagents:** The reaction involves an excess of hydrogen gas (H₂) and a palladium (Pd) catalyst. - **Reactant:** The reactant is a cyclooctyne, which is an eight-carbon ring containing a triple bond. **Diagram Explanation:** - **Structure:** The diagram shows a simple representation of a cyclic structure with a triple bond, indicating the location of the alkynyl group within the cyclooctyne. - **Reaction Mechanism:** The hydrogenation process involves the addition of hydrogen across the triple bond, facilitated by the palladium catalyst, converting the alkyne into an alkane. - **Graphical User Interface (GUI) Elements:** - Users have options to select, draw, and modify structural elements like rings (spanning from alkyne to fully saturated ring structures). - Buttons provided for undo, redo, and zoom functions facilitate easy manipulation of the diagram. These elements help users visualize the chemical reaction process, offering an interactive learning experience. **Objective:** Complete the reaction by drawing the final product, ensuring that the alkyne is fully reduced to an alkane, illustrating your understanding of the hydrogenation process in the presence of a catalyst. ---
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website:** --- **Title: Understanding Reaction B** **Instructions:** Draw the product of Reaction B. **Reaction Details:** - **Reagents:** The reaction involves an excess of hydrogen gas (H₂) and a palladium (Pd) catalyst. - **Reactant:** The reactant is a cyclooctyne, which is an eight-carbon ring containing a triple bond. **Diagram Explanation:** - **Structure:** The diagram shows a simple representation of a cyclic structure with a triple bond, indicating the location of the alkynyl group within the cyclooctyne. - **Reaction Mechanism:** The hydrogenation process involves the addition of hydrogen across the triple bond, facilitated by the palladium catalyst, converting the alkyne into an alkane. - **Graphical User Interface (GUI) Elements:** - Users have options to select, draw, and modify structural elements like rings (spanning from alkyne to fully saturated ring structures). - Buttons provided for undo, redo, and zoom functions facilitate easy manipulation of the diagram. These elements help users visualize the chemical reaction process, offering an interactive learning experience. **Objective:** Complete the reaction by drawing the final product, ensuring that the alkyne is fully reduced to an alkane, illustrating your understanding of the hydrogenation process in the presence of a catalyst. ---
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Addition of hydrogen in the presence of metal catalyst to alkene or alkyne is known as reduction reaction.

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