Great Lakes Boat Company manufactures sailboat hulls at a cost of $4,200 per unit. The hulls are sold to boat yards for $4,800. The company is evaluating the desirability of adding masts, sails, and rigging to the hulls prior to sale at an additional cost of $1,500. The completed sailboats could then be sold for $6,200 each. Determine whether the company should sell sailboat hulls or process them further into complete sailboats. Assume sales volume will not be affected. Calculate the net advantage (disadvantage) of processing the boat hulls into sail boats. Use a negative sign with your answer, if appropriate. S
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- Bear Lake Boat Company manufactures sailboats hulls at a cost of $5,200 per unit. The hull was sold to a boat yard for $6,000. The company is evaluating the desirability of adding masts, sails, and rigging to hull prior to sale at the additional cost of $1,500. The completed sailboats could then be sold for $7,000 each. Determine whether the company should sell sailboats hulls or process them further into complete sailboats. Assume sales volume will not be affected.Assume that HASF furniture Inc., as described, currently purchases the chair cushions for its lawn set from an outside vendor for $30 per set. Modern Furniture’s chief operations officer wants an analysis of the comparative costs of manufacturing these cushions to determine whether bringing the manufacturing in-house would save the firm money. Additional information shows that if Modern furniture’s were to manufacture the cushions, the materials cost would be $16 and the labor cost would be $10 per set and that it would have to purchase cutting and sewing equipment, which would add $25,000 to annual fixed costs. Required Computation for 10,000 units What amount should have been inccrued if company produce 10,000 units What amount should have been inccrued if company purhcase 10,000 units from outside What amount company save if company make 10,000 cushionsEsquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $60,500. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $2,100 per year. After 10 years the machine can be sold for $6,050. Machine B could be purchased for $55,000. It also will last 10 years and will require maintenance costs of $8,400 in year three, $10,500 in year six, and $12,600 in year eight. After 10 years, the machine will have no salvage value. Required:Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the end of each year. Ignore income tax considerations. Calculate the present value of Machine A & Machine B. Which machine…
- Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $60,500. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $2,100 per year. After 10 years the machine can be sold for $6,050. Machine B could be purchased for $55,000. It also will last 10 years and will require maintenance costs of $8,400 in year three, $10,500 in year six, and $12,600 in year eight. After 10 years, the machine will have no salvage value. Required:Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the end of each year. Ignore income tax considerations. Calculate the present value of Machine A & Machine B. Which machine…Jonfran Company manufactures three different models of paper shredders including the waste container, which serves as the base. While the shredder heads are different for all three models, the waste container is the same. The number of waste containers that Jonfran will need during the following years is estimated as follows: The equipment used to manufacture the waste container must be replaced because it is broken and cannot be repaired. The new equipment would have a purchase price of 945,000 with terms of 2/10, n/30; the companys policy is to take all purchase discounts. The freight on the equipment would be 11,000, and installation costs would total 22,900. The equipment would be purchased in December 20x4 and placed into service on January 1, 20x5. It would have a five-year economic life and would be treated as three-year property under MACRS. This equipment is expected to have a salvage value of 12,000 at the end of its economic life in 20x9. The new equipment would be more efficient than the old equipment, resulting in a 25 percent reduction in both direct materials and variable overhead. The savings in direct materials would result in an additional one-time decrease in working capital requirements of 2,500, resulting from a reduction in direct material inventories. This working capital reduction would be recognized at the time of equipment acquisition. The old equipment is fully depreciated and is not included in the fixed overhead. The old equipment from the plant can be sold for a salvage amount of 1,500. Rather than replace the equipment, one of Jonfrans production managers has suggested that the waste containers be purchased. One supplier has quoted a price of 27 per container. This price is 8 less than Jonfrans current manufacturing cost, which is as follows: Jonfran uses a plantwide fixed overhead rate in its operations. If the waste containers are purchased outside, the salary and benefits of one supervisor, included in fixed overhead at 45,000, would be eliminated. There would be no other changes in the other cash and noncash items included in fixed overhead except depreciation on the new equipment. Jonfran is subject to a 40 percent tax rate. Management assumes that all cash flows occur at the end of the year and uses a 12 percent after-tax discount rate. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule of cash flows for the make alternative. Calculate the NPV of the make alternative. 2. Prepare a schedule of cash flows for the buy alternative. Calculate the NPV of the buy alternative. 3. Which should Jonfran domake or buy the containers? What qualitative factors should be considered? (CMA adapted)You are asked to recommend whether a firm should make or purchase product A. The following are data conceming the two options For the purchase option, the firm can buy product A at $19 per unit. For the make option, the firm can produce product A based on the following cost estimation data. The firm has to pay a weekly rental payment of $19,000 for the production facility With the use of this facility, the firm also has to hire five operators to help make product A Each operator works eight hours per day, five days per week at the rate of $10 per hour. In other words, the rental and labor expenses are fixed costs. The material cost for the make option is $14 per unit of product A a. Find a weekly amount of product A that provides the breakeven point for the firm. The breakeven point in this problem indicates the firm's indifference between purchasing or making product A. b. If the firm estimates the sale of product A to be 5,600 units per week, should it make or purchase product A? a.…
- Scrooge McDuck Safe Limited is considering buying the hinges it uses in the manufacture of vaults from an outside vendor. Currently, Scrooge McDuck Safe Limited makes the hinges in its own manufacturing facility. Scrooge McDuck Safe Limited can buy the hinges for $1.50 each. The company uses 900,000 hinges each year. Fixed cost for Scrooge McDuck Safe Limited would not change if the company stopped making the hinges. Information about Scrooge McDuck Safe Limited's cost to manufacture the 900,000 casters follows: Per Unit $.50 .10 Total Direct material $450,000 90,000 360,000 225.000 $1,125,000 Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total .40 25 $1.25 Required: A. Prepare a relevant cost schedule that indicates whether Scrooge McDuck Safe Limited should buy the hinges or continue to make them. B. If Scrooge purchased the hinges, management has approached you that a dial producer wishes to rent the vacant space for $150,000 to produce their dials. Does this change your decision??…Markland Manufacturing manufactures desk lamps intends to increase capacity by obtaining new equipment. Two vendors have presented proposals. The purchase cost for proposal A is $30,000, and for proposal B, $80,000. Each proposal will produce lamps of the same quality. Proposal A is expected to produce lamps at $15.00/lamp, while proposal B is significantly more efficient and will produce them at $10.00/lamp. The revenue generated by the sale of each lamp is $20.00/unit. A. What is the point of indifference?B. The manufacturer expects to sell 12,000 lamps and has informed the vendors that it has chosen proposal B. The vendor of proposal A has offered to re-negotiate the purchase price of its proposal in order to win the contract. What purchase price will cause the manufacturerto reconsider its decision?Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)Machine A could be purchased for $27,500. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $1,000 per year. After 10 years the machine can be sold for $2,750.Machine B could be purchased for $25,000. It also will last 10 years and will require maintenance costs of $4,000 in year three, $5,000 in year six, and $6,000 in year eight. After 10 years, the machine will have no salvage value.Required:Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the end of each year. Ignore income tax considerations.Calculate the present value of Machine A & Machine B. Which machine Esquire…
- Sell or Process Further Port Allen Chemical Company processes raw material D into joint products E and F. Raw material D costs $6 per liter. It costs $100 to convert 100 liters of D into 60 liters of E and 40 liters of F. Product F can be sold immediately for $6 per liter or processed further into Product G at an additional cost of $4 per liter. Product G can then be sold for $14 per liter. Determine whether Product F should be sold or processed further into Product G. • Calculate the net advantage (disadvantage) of further processing • Use a negative sign with your answer to indicate a net disadvantage (if applicable). $0 per literWinter Sports manufactures snowboards. Its cost of making 1,700 bindings is as follows: (Click the icon to view the costs.) Suppose Livingston will sell bindings to Winter Sports for $14 each. Winter Sports would pay $1 per unit to transport the bindings to its manufacturing plant, where it would add its own logo at a cost of $0.40 per binding. Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Winter Sports' accountants predict that purchasing the bindings from Livingston will enable the company to avoid $2,200 of fixed overhead. Prepare an analysis to show whether Winter Sports should make or buy the bindings. (Only enter the net relevant costs. For the Difference column, use a minus sign or parentheses only when the cost of outsourcing exceeds the cost of making the bindings in-house.) Make Bindings Outsource Bindings Difference (Make-Outsource) - X Binding costs Data table Variable costs: $ 49 Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed costs Durahan minn fram manten ? 7 Q A 2 W S 43…Assume that if Sunland Water accepts Clifton’s offer, the company can use the freed-up manufacturing facilities to manufacture a new line of growing lights. The company estimates it can sell 86,490 of the new lights each year at a price of $11. Variable costs of the lights are expected to be $8 per unit. The timer unit supervisory and clerical staff would be transferred to this new product line. Calculate the total relevant cost to make the timer units and the net cost if they accept Clifton's offer.