Grand River Company produces a high-quality insulation material that passes through two production processes. Data for November for the first process follow: Work in process inventory, November 1 Work in process inventory, November 30 Materials cost in work in process inventory, November 1 Conversion cost in work in process inventory, November 1 Units started into production Units transferred to the next process Materials cost added during November Conversion cost added during November Units 110,000 66,000 Completion with Respect to Materials 50% 45% $ 90,200 $ 18,700 545,000 589,000 $664,614 $264,334 Completion with Respect to Conversion 25% 20% Required: 1. Assume that the company uses the weighted-average method of accounting for units and costs. Determine the equivalent units for November for the first process.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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