goods sold (@ $31 per unit) rgin and administrative expenses. ating income it variable; $251.000 fixed each year. 465,000 465,000 296,000 $ 169,000
goods sold (@ $31 per unit) rgin and administrative expenses. ating income it variable; $251.000 fixed each year. 465,000 465,000 296,000 $ 169,000
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:
Year 2
$1,550,000
Sales (@ $62 per unit)
Cost of goods sold (@ $31 per unit)
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses*
Net operating income
*$3 per unit variable: $251,000 fixed each year.
The company's $31 unit product cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable manufacturing overhead
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($240,000+ 20,000 units)
Absorption costing unit product cost
Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:
Year 1 Year 2
20,000
20,000
15,000
25,000
Units produced
Units sold
$7
9
3
12
$ 31
Year 1
$ 930,000
465,000
465,000
296,000
$ 169,000
775,000
775,000
326,000
$ 449,000
Required:
1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?
2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?
3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F662ecbb5-b64d-492a-8cca-b90d344123e5%2Fbe952277-97ef-4787-800a-ed4c604e4518%2Fnqiu3w_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:es
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:
Year 2
$1,550,000
Sales (@ $62 per unit)
Cost of goods sold (@ $31 per unit)
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses*
Net operating income
*$3 per unit variable: $251,000 fixed each year.
The company's $31 unit product cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable manufacturing overhead
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($240,000+ 20,000 units)
Absorption costing unit product cost
Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:
Year 1 Year 2
20,000
20,000
15,000
25,000
Units produced
Units sold
$7
9
3
12
$ 31
Year 1
$ 930,000
465,000
465,000
296,000
$ 169,000
775,000
775,000
326,000
$ 449,000
Required:
1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?
2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?
3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.
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