Goal 14 is about conserving and sustainably using the oceans, seas and marine resources. Healthy oceans and seas are essential to human existence and life on Earth. They cover 70 per cent of the planet and provide food, energy and water. The ocean absorbs around one quarter of the world's annual carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, thereby mitigating climate change and alleviating its impacts. It is essential to conserve and sustainably use them. Yet, human activity is endangering the oceans and seas - the planet's largest ecosystem and affecting the livelihoods of billions of people.

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LIFE BELOW
14 WATER
Goal 14 is about conserving and sustainably using the oceans, seas and marine resources.
Healthy oceans and seas are essential to human existence and life on Earth. They cover 70
per cent of the planet and provide food, energy and water. The ocean absorbs around one
quarter of the world's annual carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, thereby mitigating climate
change and alleviating its impacts.
It is essential to conserve and sustainably use them. Yet, human activity is endangering the
oceans and seas - the planet's largest ecosystem - and affecting the livelihoods of
billions of people.
Facts and figures Goal 14 targets
. Continuing ocean acidification and rising ocean
temperatures are threatening marine species and negatively
affecting marine ecosystem services. Between 2009 and
2018, the world lost about 14 per cent of coral reefs.
. In 2021, more than 17 million metric tons of plastic entered
the world's ocean, making up 85 per cent of marine litter. The
volume of plastic pollution entering the ocean each year is
expected to double or triple by 2040.
Links
• The global coverage of marine protected areas stood at 8.
per cent of global coastal waters and oceans in 2021.
• More than a third (35.4 per cent) of global fish stocks were
overfished in 2019, up from 34.2 per cent in 2017 and 10 per
cent in 1974. However, the rate of decline has recently
slowed.
• Almost half a billion people depend at least partially on
small-scale fisheries, which account for 90 per cent of
employment in fisheries worldwide.
Source: The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2022
Why it matters: Life Below Water
14 B
BELOW WATER
Terms
Transcribed Image Text:LIFE BELOW 14 WATER Goal 14 is about conserving and sustainably using the oceans, seas and marine resources. Healthy oceans and seas are essential to human existence and life on Earth. They cover 70 per cent of the planet and provide food, energy and water. The ocean absorbs around one quarter of the world's annual carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, thereby mitigating climate change and alleviating its impacts. It is essential to conserve and sustainably use them. Yet, human activity is endangering the oceans and seas - the planet's largest ecosystem - and affecting the livelihoods of billions of people. Facts and figures Goal 14 targets . Continuing ocean acidification and rising ocean temperatures are threatening marine species and negatively affecting marine ecosystem services. Between 2009 and 2018, the world lost about 14 per cent of coral reefs. . In 2021, more than 17 million metric tons of plastic entered the world's ocean, making up 85 per cent of marine litter. The volume of plastic pollution entering the ocean each year is expected to double or triple by 2040. Links • The global coverage of marine protected areas stood at 8. per cent of global coastal waters and oceans in 2021. • More than a third (35.4 per cent) of global fish stocks were overfished in 2019, up from 34.2 per cent in 2017 and 10 per cent in 1974. However, the rate of decline has recently slowed. • Almost half a billion people depend at least partially on small-scale fisheries, which account for 90 per cent of employment in fisheries worldwide. Source: The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2022 Why it matters: Life Below Water 14 B BELOW WATER Terms
SUSTAINABLE GOALS
LIFE
14 BELOW WATER
AVOID PLASTIC BAGS
TO KEEP THE OCEANS CLEAN.
Over three billion people depend on marine and
coastal biodiversity for their livelihoods.
Goal 14: Life Below Water
Transcribed Image Text:SUSTAINABLE GOALS LIFE 14 BELOW WATER AVOID PLASTIC BAGS TO KEEP THE OCEANS CLEAN. Over three billion people depend on marine and coastal biodiversity for their livelihoods. Goal 14: Life Below Water
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