Gladiators have been depicted in several different media throughout the years: written text, art, inscription, and even the modern-day film. All we know of the real gladiators, though, is from what the ancient Romans left behind. Analyze the images of gladiators from two different reliefs contained in the first tab below and answer the questions that follow. The second tab contains an image of the Roman Colosseum for reference. As you study them, consider what historians might be able to learn about these ancient Roman figures just by looking at these two depictions.   One day, while in Britain, you find yourself in a museum and see the previous two reliefs. Imagine that you know nothing about the gladiators and the Roman games. What information can you safely assume just by looking at these images? In the following table, indicate whether the word or phrase on the left is a reasonable description of the Roman gladiators using just the information provided in the reliefs by clicking “Yes” if it is reasonable and “No” if it is not. 1. Description yes no Strong     Fighter     Afraid     Team fighter       2. Now that you understand your initial assumptions about the images, you take a closer look at the two reliefs and notice an inscription on each of them. You know from your schooling that they are written in Greek. The inscription on the lone-figure relief reads “Hilaros” (a man’s name meaning “of blood: quick and pulsing”), and you notice the two-figured relief reads “Amazon” and “Achillea.” Based on their representations here, when it comes to what was expected of a gladiator, females had _____ (fewer expectations than, the same expectations as, more expectation than) males.   3. The previous images provide an important source on Roman history. However, historians need to be able to choose appropriate sources to support their arguments or theses. Either one or both of the relief images support which of the following arguments about gladiatorial games? (Hint: Not all arguments have to be true to be correct.) Check all that apply. Gladiators were admired by the Romans. Gladiators fought to the death. Gladiators most commonly fought in hand-to-hand combat. Female gladiators were more respected than male gladiators.

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Gladiators have been depicted in several different media throughout the years: written text, art, inscription, and even the modern-day film. All we know of the real gladiators, though, is from what the ancient Romans left behind. Analyze the images of gladiators from two different reliefs contained in the first tab below and answer the questions that follow. The second tab contains an image of the Roman Colosseum for reference. As you study them, consider what historians might be able to learn about these ancient Roman figures just by looking at these two depictions.
 
One day, while in Britain, you find yourself in a museum and see the previous two reliefs. Imagine that you know nothing about the gladiators and the Roman games. What information can you safely assume just by looking at these images? In the following table, indicate whether the word or phrase on the left is a reasonable description of the Roman gladiators using just the information provided in the reliefs by clicking “Yes” if it is reasonable and “No” if it is not.

1.
Description yes no
Strong    
Fighter    
Afraid    
Team fighter    
 
2. Now that you understand your initial assumptions about the images, you take a closer look at the two reliefs and notice an inscription on each of them. You know from your schooling that they are written in Greek. The inscription on the lone-figure relief reads “Hilaros” (a man’s name meaning “of blood: quick and pulsing”), and you notice the two-figured relief reads “Amazon” and “Achillea.” Based on their representations here, when it comes to what was expected of a gladiator, females had _____ (fewer expectations than, the same expectations as, more expectation than) males.
 
3. The previous images provide an important source on Roman history. However, historians need to be able to choose appropriate sources to support their arguments or theses. Either one or both of the relief images support which of the following arguments about gladiatorial games? (Hint: Not all arguments have to be true to be correct.) Check all that apply.

Gladiators were admired by the Romans.
Gladiators fought to the death.
Gladiators most commonly fought in hand-to-hand combat.
Female gladiators were more respected than male gladiators.

Female Gladiators
Male Gladiator
ATEAYOH
AMATON.
Source: Marble relief commemorating the release from service of two
Source: A marble relief showing a gladiator moving
female gladiators, Amazon and Achillia. They are armed, and advancing
towards the right., He has a helmet, cuirass, loin cloth,
to attack, with swords and shields. Image courtsey of The British
shield, and sword. Image courtesy of The British Museum
Museum © The Trustees of the British Museum.
© The Trustees of the British Museum.
Transcribed Image Text:Female Gladiators Male Gladiator ATEAYOH AMATON. Source: Marble relief commemorating the release from service of two Source: A marble relief showing a gladiator moving female gladiators, Amazon and Achillia. They are armed, and advancing towards the right., He has a helmet, cuirass, loin cloth, to attack, with swords and shields. Image courtsey of The British shield, and sword. Image courtesy of The British Museum Museum © The Trustees of the British Museum. © The Trustees of the British Museum.
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