Givoly Incorporated uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31 of the current year, the accounting records provided the following information for product 2: Units Unit Cost Inventory, December 31, prior year 7,800 $ 10 For the current year: Purchase, March 5 19,800 8 Purchase, September 19 10,800 4 Sale ($26 each) 8,800 Sale ($28 each) 16,800 Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense) $ 408,000 Required: Prepare a separate income statement through pretax income that details cost of goods sold for (a) Case A: FIFO and (b) Case B: LIFO. Compute the difference between the pretax income and the ending inventory amounts for the two cases. Which inventory costing method may be preferred for income tax purposes?
Givoly Incorporated uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31 of the current year, the accounting records provided the following information for product 2: Units Unit Cost Inventory, December 31, prior year 7,800 $ 10 For the current year: Purchase, March 5 19,800 8 Purchase, September 19 10,800 4 Sale ($26 each) 8,800 Sale ($28 each) 16,800 Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense) $ 408,000 Required: Prepare a separate income statement through pretax income that details cost of goods sold for (a) Case A: FIFO and (b) Case B: LIFO. Compute the difference between the pretax income and the ending inventory amounts for the two cases. Which inventory costing method may be preferred for income tax purposes?
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Givoly Incorporated uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31 of the current year, the accounting records provided the following information for product 2:
Units | Unit Cost | ||
---|---|---|---|
Inventory, December 31, prior year | 7,800 | $ 10 | |
For the current year: | |||
Purchase, March 5 | 19,800 | 8 | |
Purchase, September 19 | 10,800 | 4 | |
Sale ($26 each) | 8,800 | ||
Sale ($28 each) | 16,800 | ||
Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense) | $ 408,000 |
Required:
-
Prepare a separate income statement through pretax income that details cost of goods sold for (a) Case A: FIFO and (b) Case B: LIFO.
-
Compute the difference between the pretax income and the ending inventory amounts for the two cases.
-
Which inventory costing method may be preferred for income tax purposes?
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Step 1: Introduction to inventory valuation
VIEWStep 2: Calculation of goods available for sale, goods sold and amount of ending inventory
VIEWStep 3: Calculation of ending inventory under FIFO and LIFO
VIEWStep 4: Preparation of income statement
VIEWStep 5: Calculation of difference in the amounts
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