Orion Iron Corporation tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each year but applies its inventory costing method at the end of the year, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. Transactions a. Inventory, Beginning For the year: b. Purchase, April 11 c. Purchase, June 1 Units 350 800 850 350 640 Unit Cost $ 12 10 16 d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $40 per unit) e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $40 per unit) f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $18,300 Required: 1. Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale. 2. Calculate the number of units in ending inventory. 3. Compute the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. 4. Prepare an income statement that shows under the FIFO method, LIFO method and weighted average method. 6. Which inventory costing method minimizes income taxes?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Orion Iron Corporation tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each year but applies its inventory costing method
at the end of the year, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at
the end of the annual accounting period, December 31.
Transactions
a. Inventory, Beginning
For the year:
Units
350
Unit Cost
$ 12
b. Purchase, April 11
c. Purchase, June 1
d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $40 per unit)
e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $40 per unit)
f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $18,300
Required:
1. Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale.
2. Calculate the number of units in ending inventory.
3. Compute the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost.
4. Prepare an income statement that shows under the FIFO method, LIFO method and weighted average method.
6. Which inventory costing method minimizes income taxes?
800
850
350
640
10
16
Transcribed Image Text:Orion Iron Corporation tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each year but applies its inventory costing method at the end of the year, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. Transactions a. Inventory, Beginning For the year: Units 350 Unit Cost $ 12 b. Purchase, April 11 c. Purchase, June 1 d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $40 per unit) e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $40 per unit) f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $18,300 Required: 1. Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale. 2. Calculate the number of units in ending inventory. 3. Compute the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. 4. Prepare an income statement that shows under the FIFO method, LIFO method and weighted average method. 6. Which inventory costing method minimizes income taxes? 800 850 350 640 10 16
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