Given the triangle to 4 decimal places. x = 26/ 42° 28 x find the length of side x using the Law of Cosines. Round your final answer

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Problem Statement:**

Given the triangle with sides of lengths 26 and 28, and an included angle of 42°, find the length of side \( x \) using the Law of Cosines. Round your final answer to 4 decimal places.

**Visualization:**

A triangle is depicted with:
- One side labeled 26
- Another side labeled 28
- The included angle between these two sides labeled 42°
- The side opposite the 42° angle labeled \( x \)

**Formula:**

To find the length of side \( x \), use the Law of Cosines:
\[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cdot \cos(C) \]
where:
- \( a \) and \( b \) are the lengths of the known sides (26 and 28 respectively),
- \( C \) is the included angle (42°),
- \( c \) is the length of the side opposite the angle \( C \) (which we are solving for, labeled \( x \)).

**Solution:**
Using the formula:
\[ x^2 = 26^2 + 28^2 - 2 \cdot 26 \cdot 28 \cdot \cos(42^\circ) \]

Now solve for \( x \):
\[ x = \sqrt{26^2 + 28^2 - 2 \cdot 26 \cdot 28 \cdot \cos(42^\circ)} \]

You can plug in the values and use a calculator to obtain the numerical value. Finally, round the result to four decimal places.

**Answer:**

\[ x = \_\_\_\_ \] (This is for the student to fill in after calculation)

Note: Use a scientific calculator or an online computational tool to accurately compute the value and then round to four decimal places as requested.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Given the triangle with sides of lengths 26 and 28, and an included angle of 42°, find the length of side \( x \) using the Law of Cosines. Round your final answer to 4 decimal places. **Visualization:** A triangle is depicted with: - One side labeled 26 - Another side labeled 28 - The included angle between these two sides labeled 42° - The side opposite the 42° angle labeled \( x \) **Formula:** To find the length of side \( x \), use the Law of Cosines: \[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cdot \cos(C) \] where: - \( a \) and \( b \) are the lengths of the known sides (26 and 28 respectively), - \( C \) is the included angle (42°), - \( c \) is the length of the side opposite the angle \( C \) (which we are solving for, labeled \( x \)). **Solution:** Using the formula: \[ x^2 = 26^2 + 28^2 - 2 \cdot 26 \cdot 28 \cdot \cos(42^\circ) \] Now solve for \( x \): \[ x = \sqrt{26^2 + 28^2 - 2 \cdot 26 \cdot 28 \cdot \cos(42^\circ)} \] You can plug in the values and use a calculator to obtain the numerical value. Finally, round the result to four decimal places. **Answer:** \[ x = \_\_\_\_ \] (This is for the student to fill in after calculation) Note: Use a scientific calculator or an online computational tool to accurately compute the value and then round to four decimal places as requested.
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