Given the following feedback control system, apply the Routh-Hurwitz criterion of stability to, a) Find the range of K that keeps the system stable, b) Find the value of K that makes the system oscillate. C(s) R(s) + K 10 s(s²+5s + 6)
Given the following feedback control system, apply the Routh-Hurwitz criterion of stability to, a) Find the range of K that keeps the system stable, b) Find the value of K that makes the system oscillate. C(s) R(s) + K 10 s(s²+5s + 6)
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter12: Power System Controls
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.2P
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![### Analyzing Feedback Control System Stability Using the Routh-Hurwitz Criterion
**Problem Statement:**
Given the following feedback control system, apply the Routh-Hurwitz criterion of stability to:
a) Find the range of \( K \) that keeps the system stable.
b) Find the value of \( K \) that makes the system oscillate.
**System Block Diagram:**
1. **Forward Path Transfer Function:**
- The signal \( R(s) \) enters a summing junction (+), and then passes through a block containing the gain \( K \).
- The output from this block then goes through another summing junction (+), and the result is input to a block with the transfer function \( \frac{10}{s(s^2 + 5s + 6)} \). The output of this block is the system output \( C(s) \).
2. **Feedback Path:**
- The output \( C(s) \) is passed through a block with the transfer function \( \frac{s}{5} \).
- The output from this block is fed back to the second summing junction (-), where it is subtracted from the input signal.
3. **Explanation of Transfer Functions in the System:**
- The signal travels from \( R(s) \) to the first summing junction.
- From the summing junction, the signal is amplified by a factor of \( K \).
- The amplified signal is then processed by the transfer function \( \frac{10}{s(s^2 + 5s + 6)} \) before reaching the output \( C(s) \).
- Part of the output \( C(s) \) is fed back through the transfer function \( \frac{s}{5} \), and the resulting signal is subtracted from the original input signal in the feedback loop.
### Steps to Analyze Using Routh-Hurwitz Criterion:
1. **Establish the Characteristic Equation:**
- Simplify the block diagram and derive the characteristic equation of the closed-loop system.
2. **Form the Routh Array:**
- Construct the Routh array from the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial.
- Ensure all elements in the first column of the Routh array are positive for stability.
3. **Determine Ranges of \( K \):**
- Solve the inequalities resulting from the Routh array analysis to determine the range of \( K \](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe36fb7f7-6381-4add-b52b-9085dfd27844%2F1041a0a8-e5f5-40ca-9250-98f6ad18bbe8%2Ffxu4lfv_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Analyzing Feedback Control System Stability Using the Routh-Hurwitz Criterion
**Problem Statement:**
Given the following feedback control system, apply the Routh-Hurwitz criterion of stability to:
a) Find the range of \( K \) that keeps the system stable.
b) Find the value of \( K \) that makes the system oscillate.
**System Block Diagram:**
1. **Forward Path Transfer Function:**
- The signal \( R(s) \) enters a summing junction (+), and then passes through a block containing the gain \( K \).
- The output from this block then goes through another summing junction (+), and the result is input to a block with the transfer function \( \frac{10}{s(s^2 + 5s + 6)} \). The output of this block is the system output \( C(s) \).
2. **Feedback Path:**
- The output \( C(s) \) is passed through a block with the transfer function \( \frac{s}{5} \).
- The output from this block is fed back to the second summing junction (-), where it is subtracted from the input signal.
3. **Explanation of Transfer Functions in the System:**
- The signal travels from \( R(s) \) to the first summing junction.
- From the summing junction, the signal is amplified by a factor of \( K \).
- The amplified signal is then processed by the transfer function \( \frac{10}{s(s^2 + 5s + 6)} \) before reaching the output \( C(s) \).
- Part of the output \( C(s) \) is fed back through the transfer function \( \frac{s}{5} \), and the resulting signal is subtracted from the original input signal in the feedback loop.
### Steps to Analyze Using Routh-Hurwitz Criterion:
1. **Establish the Characteristic Equation:**
- Simplify the block diagram and derive the characteristic equation of the closed-loop system.
2. **Form the Routh Array:**
- Construct the Routh array from the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial.
- Ensure all elements in the first column of the Routh array are positive for stability.
3. **Determine Ranges of \( K \):**
- Solve the inequalities resulting from the Routh array analysis to determine the range of \( K \
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