Given a concentration of a solution, determine the amount of solute. a) Percent weight to weight is the ratio of the mass of solute to the mass of the entire solution. A 5.00% (w/w) aqueous sodium chloride solution has 10.0 g solution. g of NaCl in a b) Percent volume to volume is the ratio of the volume of solute to the volume of the entire solution. A beer that is 2.50% (v/v) alcohol has mL) of beer. mL of ethanol per glass (250.0 c) Percent weight to volume is the number of grams of solute in 100 mL of the solution. A 5.00% (w/v) of aqueous glucose has g of glucose in 150.0 mL of solution.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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**Determining the Amount of Solute in a Solution**

Given a concentration of a solution, determine the amount of solute.

a) **Percent weight to weight (w/w)** is the ratio of the mass of solute to the mass of the entire solution.

   A 5.00% (w/w) aqueous sodium chloride solution has ______ g of NaCl in a 10.0 g solution.

b) **Percent volume to volume (v/v)** is the ratio of the volume of solute to the volume of the entire solution.

   A beer that is 2.50% (v/v) alcohol has ______ mL of ethanol per glass (250.0 mL) of beer.

c) **Percent weight to volume (w/v)** is the number of grams of solute in 100 mL of the solution.

   A 5.00% (w/v) of aqueous glucose has ______ g of glucose in 150.0 mL of solution.
Transcribed Image Text:**Determining the Amount of Solute in a Solution** Given a concentration of a solution, determine the amount of solute. a) **Percent weight to weight (w/w)** is the ratio of the mass of solute to the mass of the entire solution. A 5.00% (w/w) aqueous sodium chloride solution has ______ g of NaCl in a 10.0 g solution. b) **Percent volume to volume (v/v)** is the ratio of the volume of solute to the volume of the entire solution. A beer that is 2.50% (v/v) alcohol has ______ mL of ethanol per glass (250.0 mL) of beer. c) **Percent weight to volume (w/v)** is the number of grams of solute in 100 mL of the solution. A 5.00% (w/v) of aqueous glucose has ______ g of glucose in 150.0 mL of solution.
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