Give the structure corresponding to each name. a. 5,6-dimethylhept-2-yne b. 5-tert-butyl-6,6-dimethylnon-3-yne c. (S)-4-chloropent-2-yne d. cis-1-ethynyl-2-methylcyclopentane e. 3,4-dimethylocta-1,5-diyne f. (Z)-6-methyloct-6-en-1-yne

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.