Give the net ionic equation for the reaction (if any) that occurs when aqueous solutions of aluminum acetate and lithium nitrate are mixed. No reaction occurs. 3 Lit(aq) + (C₂H302)33 (aq) Li3(C₂H302)3(s) → Al³+ (aq) + 3 NO3 (aq) - →→→AI(NO3)3(s) Al³+ (aq) + 3 NO3(aq) + Lit(aq) + C₂H3O₂ (aq) AI(NO3)3(aq) + LiC₂H3O2(s) Lit(aq) + C₂H3O2 (aq) LiC₂H3O2(s) Next >
Give the net ionic equation for the reaction (if any) that occurs when aqueous solutions of aluminum acetate and lithium nitrate are mixed. No reaction occurs. 3 Lit(aq) + (C₂H302)33 (aq) Li3(C₂H302)3(s) → Al³+ (aq) + 3 NO3 (aq) - →→→AI(NO3)3(s) Al³+ (aq) + 3 NO3(aq) + Lit(aq) + C₂H3O₂ (aq) AI(NO3)3(aq) + LiC₂H3O2(s) Lit(aq) + C₂H3O2 (aq) LiC₂H3O2(s) Next >
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Net Ionic Equations in Aqueous Solutions: An Example with Aluminum Acetate and Lithium Nitrate**
When examining chemical reactions, especially in aqueous solutions, understanding the net ionic equations is crucial. These equations help illustrate the actual chemical species participating in the reaction. Below is a problem that asks for the net ionic equation that results when aluminum acetate and lithium nitrate are mixed in aqueous solutions.
**Problem:**
Give the net ionic equation for the reaction (if any) that occurs when aqueous solutions of aluminum acetate and lithium nitrate are mixed.
**Options:**
1. No reaction occurs.
2. \(3 \text{Li}^+ (\text{aq}) + (\text{C}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2)_3^{3-} (\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{Li}_3(\text{C}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2)_3 (\text{s})\)
3. \(\text{Al}^{3+} (\text{aq}) + 3 \text{NO}_3^- (\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{Al}(\text{NO}_3)_3 (\text{s})\)
4. \(\text{Al}^{3+} (\text{aq}) + 3 \text{NO}_3^- (\text{aq}) + \text{Li}^+ (\text{aq}) + \text{C}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2^- (\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{Al}(\text{NO}_3)_3 (\text{aq}) + \text{LiC}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2 (\text{s})\)
5. \(\text{Li}^+ (\text{aq}) + \text{C}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2^- (\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{LiC}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2 (\text{s})\)
---
Educational Tip:
**Understanding Net Ionic Equations:**
To predict the net ionic equation correctly:
1. Identify all ions present in the reactants.
2. Determine which ions, if any, combine to form an insoluble precipitate or a weak electrolyte.
3. Eliminate spectator ions (ions that do not participate in the
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