Give some description of the structure of ribosomes and their role in protein synthesis

Q: With regard to cytoskeletal structure and function, a) Outline the structure and organisation of…

A: The cytoskeleton is the web of fibres that makes up eukaryotic, prokaryotic, and archaeal cells.…

Q: Identify the correct statement about the ribosomes of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. prokaryotic…

A: The smallest unit of a living being, including humans and other creatures, is a cell. The metabolic…

Q: Give features of genetic code.

A: The genetic code is defined as a series of codons in mRNA. It translates the genetic information…

Q: Describe the process of protein synthesis and localize where each step takes place.

A: Protein synthesis is the process wherein cells make proteins. It happens in two phases:…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.