Give an enantiomer of the chair structure below. tBu Bu OH Me

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Instruction:**

"Give an enantiomer of the chair structure below."

**Diagram Explanation:**

The image consists of two rectangular sections. The left section contains the molecular structure of a cyclohexane chair conformation with the following substituents:

- **Bu** (butyl group) at the top left axial position
- **tBu** (tert-butyl group) at the bottom left equatorial position
- **Me** (methyl group) at the top right equatorial position
- **OH** (hydroxyl group) at the bottom right axial position

The right section is blank, indicating a space for the enantiomer to be drawn. 

The task is to draw the mirror image of the given structure, which involves flipping the orientation of all substituents to generate its enantiomer. In the mirror image, the positions (axial/equatorial) of identical groups will remain the same, but their orientation (above/below the ring) will change.
Transcribed Image Text:**Instruction:** "Give an enantiomer of the chair structure below." **Diagram Explanation:** The image consists of two rectangular sections. The left section contains the molecular structure of a cyclohexane chair conformation with the following substituents: - **Bu** (butyl group) at the top left axial position - **tBu** (tert-butyl group) at the bottom left equatorial position - **Me** (methyl group) at the top right equatorial position - **OH** (hydroxyl group) at the bottom right axial position The right section is blank, indicating a space for the enantiomer to be drawn. The task is to draw the mirror image of the given structure, which involves flipping the orientation of all substituents to generate its enantiomer. In the mirror image, the positions (axial/equatorial) of identical groups will remain the same, but their orientation (above/below the ring) will change.
Expert Solution
Step 1

First of all, we need to know what is an enantiomer.

An enantiomer is a stereoisomer which is a non-superimposable mirror image of the original molecule.

Look at the example given below:

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Here, structure A (say original molecule) and structure B are non-superimposable mirror images .

Hence, structure B would be an enantiomer of structure A.

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