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Give a schematic diagram of how we can nonpharmacologically manage the Gastric Ulcers ? Please answer at your own words
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- Give a schematic diagram of how we can nonpharmacologically manage Gastro Esophageal Reflux disease (GERD)? Please answer at your own words.During your lifetime you may have known individuals (or maybe even yourself) who had various digestive disorders or difficulties such as diverticulitis, ulcers, diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn’s disease, Celiac sprue (gluten intolerance), constipation, choking, or a related disorder. Select one of these digestive issues and discuss the following: Provide a brief description of the digestive issue you will be discussing Describe the experience of the individual – discuss their symptoms, any dietary changes that were required, and the outcome and/or prognosis Describe the related scientific treatments and nutritional treatments of this digestive disorder.In the clinical setting, one often uses a differential diagnosis. This proccess differentiates between possible diagnoses bases on the person’s symptoms. Here you will demonstrate your knowledge of the gastrointestinal system to either confirm or reject potential diagnosis. A 50-year old, slightly obese individual presents to your clinic with the following symptoms: severe abdominal pain, especially in the left side. However the patient also complains the pain radiates to the right side. They have nausea and have been vomiting for the past several days. Upon examination, you find abdominal tenderness and constipation. The patient is of Asian descent, has been a smoker for the past 20 years, reports frequent alcohol use (>7drinks/week) and takes aspirin on a daily basis (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug). Will age, weight, lifestyle and ethnicity play a role in your diagnosis? Based on the patient’s symptoms, the list of differential diagnoses is extensive as follows: Acute…
- List the three most important ways to increase the intestinal surface without increasing the length of the intestine (start with the largest):Charlie Berger, a 58-year-old obese man, comes to a nurse practitioner because he has difficulty swallowing, heartburn, and occasional regurgitation. Answering his nurse practitioner’s questions, Mr. Berger says that his symptoms worsen when he drinks coffee or alcohol. Endoscopy reveals inflammation in his lower esophagus and poor closure of the lower esophageal sphincter. There is no evidence of esophageal narrowing or movement of the proximal stomach into the thorax. The nurse practitioner diagnoses gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and tells Mr. Berger to do the following: • Take proton-pump inhibitor drugs to reduce gastric acid. • Elevate the head of his bed. • Avoid eating large meals, especially near bedtime. • Enter a weight-loss program. • Reduce his use of caffeine and alcohol. Answer the following questions about Mr. Berger and gastroesophageal reflux disease. 2. Why did his nurse practitioner suggest that Mr. Berger avoid eating large meals, especially…Define the meaning of the term "peptic ulcer disease". Discuss some of the risk factors that make people susceptible (including factors that protect the mucosa of the stomach/duodenum and those that cause damage to it. ANSWER SHOULD INCLUDE: Accurate definition, e.g. mucosa break greater than 3-5mm in the stomach or duodenum with a visible depth. Discussion of factors e.g. infections (H. Pylori; others mainly in immunocompromised patients, e.g. cytomegalovirus ,tuberculosis, and syphilis), gastric bypass surgery, cigarette smoking, medication/drugs, physiological stress associated with critical illness (e.g. septicaemia), autoimmune diseases, eg, vasculitis, sarcoidosis, Crohn's disease. Discussion of factors e.g. protection: bucarb, blood flow, prostaglandin, mucus. Damage: H. Pylori, gastric acid, pepsin, drugs e.g. NSAID
- Classify each description into the correct disorder of the large intestine. Labels Infection of the lower intestinal tract Ignoring the urge to defecate Nervous stimulation Little pouches of mucosa where food can collect Uncoordinated Reset All Diarrhea (1/4) Diverticulosis (3/4) Prev Constipation (2/4) Irritable bowel syndrome (4/4) 1 of 46 Next >Explain the following functions of the liver: bile secretion, synthetic activity, and detoxification. kindly insert your references here.Which of the following is true for disorders of the GI tract? heartburn is a burning, often painful, sensation in the chest (behind the breastbone) if heartburn occurs more than twice per week, it may be diagnosed as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) gastroesophageal reflux (GER) occurs when acidic chyme in the stomach escapes back into the esophagus and even into the mouth peptic ulcers are sores on the tissues lining the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum (the first section of the small intestine all of these
- Measurement of sweat chloride concentration is useful in the screening of children suspected of having which of the following pancreatic diseases? 1) Cystic fibrosis 2 Insulinoma 3) Zollinger-Ellison syndrome 4) Pancreatic insufficiency no references, just homeworkA 27-year-old male presents to the doctor with complaints of "heartburn" and painful, sour-tasting acid reflux that has not been alleviated by over-the-counter medications. An endoscopic exam is performed and a biopsy of the distal esophagus is taken. Microscopic examination of the tissue shows normal tissue without pathologic changes. What type of mucosa is normal for the distal esophagus? A. Ciliated, columnar epithelium B. Keratinized, stratified, squamous epithelium C. Non-ciliated, columnar epithelium D. Non-keratinized, simple, squamous epithelium E. Non-keratinized, stratified, squamous epithelium F. Pseudostratified, columnar epitheliumIn pedi’tric gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), the immaturity of lower esophageal sphincter function is manifested by frequent transient lower esophageal relaxations, which result in retrograde flow of gastric contents into the esophagus. Which statement about the esophagus is true? Select all that apply. It is a cartilaginous tube. It has upper and lower sphincters. It lies anterior to the trachea. It extends from the nasal cavity to the stomach. It is a highway for food and drinks to travel along to make it to the stomach. All statements describe the esophagus.
