GHY Company has a cycle time of 2 days. It uses a raw materials and in process account and charges all conversion costs to cost of goods sold. At the end of cach month, all inventories are counted, conversion costs components are estimated, and inventory account balances are adjusted. Raw material cost is backflushed from the raw materials and in process account to the finished goods account. The following information is provided for the month of December: Beginning Balance of RIP account, including P5.000 conversion cost Beginning Balance of finished goods account, ncluding PS.000 conversion cost Raw materials received on credit Direct labor cost Factory overhead applied Ending RIP inventory per physical count, including P9.000 conversion cost Ending finished goods inventory per physical count, including P4,000 conversion cost 15,000 20,000 500,000 350,000 450,000 30,000 11,000 a. 494,000 O b. 489,000 O c. 1,285,000 O d. 1,294,000
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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