Gatorade and other drinks are actually hypotonic solutions.  How do these drinks rehydrate their users?

Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN:9781451194524
Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting
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Gatorade and other drinks are actually hypotonic solutions.  How do these drinks rehydrate their users?

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Introduction

Tonicity is a process in which extracellular fluid transport water in or out of the cells through osmosis. Osmosis is a process of transporting water across the semi-permeable membrane from the lower concentration region to the higher concentration region. 

Diffusion is a process of transporting solutes from the high concentration region to the lower concentration region. A solution with higher concentration of solute than the other is referred to as hypertonic. A solution with lower concentration of solute than the other is referred to as hypotonic. Two solutions with equal concentration of solute is referred to as isotonic. 

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