☆回 G Add-ons Help Last edit was 4 minutes ago в I U A 三|ニ Calibri 11 Q4) consider the element Xy that has an atomic number of 56. If this element has the following data Mass (amu) Natural abumdance Xy1 95.34 amu 45.00 % Ху2 104.3 amu a) Calculate the average mass of the element Xy. b) Calculate the number of protons, electrons and neutrons that the element Xy have. c) If the Chem 105 pop qui..pdf PDF lili
☆回 G Add-ons Help Last edit was 4 minutes ago в I U A 三|ニ Calibri 11 Q4) consider the element Xy that has an atomic number of 56. If this element has the following data Mass (amu) Natural abumdance Xy1 95.34 amu 45.00 % Ху2 104.3 amu a) Calculate the average mass of the element Xy. b) Calculate the number of protons, electrons and neutrons that the element Xy have. c) If the Chem 105 pop qui..pdf PDF lili
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Q4) Consider the element Xy that has an atomic number of 56. If this element has the following data:**
| | **Mass (amu)** | **Natural Abundance** |
|------------|----------------|-----------------------|
| **Xy1** | 95.34 amu | 45.00% |
| **Xy2** | 104.3 amu | |
a) Calculate the average mass of the element Xy.
b) Calculate the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons that the element Xy has.
---
**Instructions:**
- To calculate the average mass of element Xy, use the formula that accounts for the different isotopic masses and their natural abundances.
- Since the atomic number is 56, this represents the number of protons and, in a neutral atom, also the number of electrons. To find the number of neutrons, use the formula: neutrons = mass number - atomic number.

Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription of the Image:**
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**b) Calculate the number of protons, electrons and neutrons that the element Xy have.**
**c) If the element Xy form an ion Xy^"-", is this element a metal or a non-metal? Explain your answer.**
---
**Explanation of the Context:**
In this part of an educational website focusing on chemistry, students are prompted to:
1. **Calculate Atomic Particles:**
- Determine the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons for a given element (Xy). This typically involves understanding the atomic number and mass number of the element.
2. **Determine Metal or Non-Metal:**
- Consider the formation of an ion (Xy^"-") and decide if the element is a metal or non-metal. Generally, non-metals tend to gain electrons and form negative ions.
This task emphasizes understanding of atomic structure and characteristics that distinguish metals from non-metals.
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