Functional RNAs such as snRNA and tRNA are used in the cell as RNA molecules. These molecules go through: Translation only Transcription only Both transciption and translation RNA processing only
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
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Functional RNAs such as snRNA and tRNA are used in the cell as RNA molecules. These molecules go through:
Translation only
Transcription only
Both transciption and translation
RNA processing only
Functional RNA refers to a class of RNA molecules that are transcribed from DNA and have specific biological functions within the cell. Unlike messenger RNA (mRNA), which carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis, functional RNAs have non-coding roles in regulating gene expression and other cellular processes. Examples of functional RNA include transfer RNA (tRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), small nuclear RNA (snRNA), microRNA (miRNA), and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), among others. These RNA molecules have diverse functions and are involved in processes such as translation, splicing, RNA editing, RNA interference, and epigenetic regulation.
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