friend has given a special gift, a box of mass 10.0 Kg with a mystery surprise inside. The box is resting on the smooth (frictionless) horizontal surface of a table. a-)determine the weight of the box and the normal force exerted on it by the table. b-)now your friend pushes down on the box with a force of 40.0N, determine the normal force. c-)If your friend pulls upward on the box with a force of 40.0N, what now is the normal force?

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Chapter5: The Laws Of Motion
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.19CQ: Give reasons for the answers to each of the following questions: (a) Clan a normal force be...
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A friend has given a special gift, a box of mass 10.0 Kg with a mystery surprise inside. The box is resting on the smooth (frictionless) horizontal surface of a table.

a-)determine the weight of the box and the normal force exerted on it by the table.

b-)now your friend pushes down on the box with a force of 40.0N, determine the normal force.

c-)If your friend pulls upward on the box with a force of 40.0N, what now is the normal force?

Expert Solution
Step 1

In determining the forces, consider all forces acting in the given direction and apply the equilibrium condition F=0

a)

       Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

          

The weight of the box,

       W=mg     =10×9.8      =98N

 And is acting downward. And the normal force exerted by the table on the box is acting upward. And the box is at rest.

F=FN-mg=0Normal force,FN=mg                                     =98N

 

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