Foxy Investigative Services is an investigative services firm that is owned and operated by Shirley Vickers. On November 30, 20Y8, the end of the fiscal year, the accountant for Foxy Investigative Services prepared an end-of-period spreadsheet, a part of which follows: Foxy Investigative Services End-of-Period Spreadsheet For the Year Ended November 30, 20Y8 ~ Adjusted Trial Balance Account Title ~ Dr. Cr. ~ Cash ~ 27,500 Accounts Receivable ~ 71,800 Supplies ~ 3,550 Prepaid Insurance ~ 750 Building ~ 330,500 Accumulated Depreciation-Building ~ 184,100 Accounts Payable ~ 16,100 Salaries Payable ~ 6,600 Unearned Rent ~ 1,500 Common Stock ~ 40,000 Retained Earnings ~ 70,300 Dividends ~ 30,000 Service Fees ~ 675,500 Rent Revenue ~ 9,000 Salaries Expense ~ 435,000 Rent Expense ~ 55,000 Supplies Expense ~ 11,850 Depreciation Expense-Building ~ 10,000 Utilities Expense ~ 8,800 Repairs Expense ~ 4,250 Insurance Expense ~ 3,000 Miscellaneous Expense ~ 11,100 ~ 1,003,100 1,003,100 Required: 1. A. Prepare an income statement for the year ended November 30, 20Y8. If a net loss has been incurred, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Use the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the correct wording of text items other than account names. You will not need to enter colons (:) on the income statement. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. B. Prepare a statement of stockholders’ equity for the year ended November 30, 20Y8. If a net loss is incurred or dividends were paid, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Refer to the lists of Labels and Amount Descriptions for exact wording of the answer choices for text entries other than account names. C. Prepare a balance sheet as of November 30, 20Y8. Fixed assets must be entered in order according to account number. Be sure to complete the statement heading. You will not need to enter colons (:) or the word "Less" on the balance sheet; they will automatically insert where necessary. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Refer to the lists of Labels and Amount Descriptions for exact wording of the answer choices for text entries other than account names. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. 2. Based upon the end-of-period spreadsheet, journalize the closing entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 3. If Retained Earnings had instead decreased $46,000 after the closing entries were posted, and the dividends remained the same, what would have been the amount of net income or net loss? If required, use a minus sign to indicate a net loss. Chart of Accounts CHART OF ACCOUNTS Foxy Investigative Services General Ledger ASSETS 11 Cash 12 Accounts Receivable 13 Supplies 14 Prepaid Insurance 17 Building 18 Accumulated Depreciation-Building LIABILITIES 21 Accounts Payable 22 Salaries Payable 23 Unearned Rent EQUITY 31 Common Stock 32 Retained Earnings 33 Dividends REVENUE 41 Service Fees 42 Rent Revenue EXPENSES 51 Salaries Expense 52 Rent Expense 53 Supplies Expense 54 Depreciation Expense-Building 55 Utilities Expense 56 Repairs Expense 57 Insurance Expense 59 Miscellaneous Expense
Bad Debts
At the end of the accounting period, a financial statement is prepared by every company, then at that time while preparing the financial statement, the company determines among its total receivable amount how much portion of receivables is collected by the company during that accounting period.
Accounts Receivable
The word “account receivable” means the payment is yet to be made for the work that is already done. Generally, each and every business sells its goods and services either in cash or in credit. So, when the goods are sold on credit account receivable arise which means the company is going to get the payment from its customer to whom the goods are sold on credit. Usually, the credit period may be for a very short period of time and in some rare cases it takes a year.
Foxy Investigative Services | |||
End-of-Period Spreadsheet | |||
For the Year Ended November 30, 20Y8 | |||
~ | Adjusted |
||
Account Title | ~ | Dr. | Cr. |
~ | |||
Cash | ~ | 27,500 | |
~ | 71,800 | ||
Supplies | ~ | 3,550 | |
Prepaid Insurance | ~ | 750 | |
Building | ~ | 330,500 | |
~ | 184,100 | ||
Accounts Payable | ~ | 16,100 | |
Salaries Payable | ~ | 6,600 | |
Unearned Rent | ~ | 1,500 | |
Common Stock | ~ | 40,000 | |
~ | 70,300 | ||
Dividends | ~ | 30,000 | |
Service Fees | ~ | 675,500 | |
Rent Revenue | ~ | 9,000 | |
Salaries Expense | ~ | 435,000 | |
Rent Expense | ~ | 55,000 | |
Supplies Expense | ~ | 11,850 | |
Depreciation Expense-Building | ~ | 10,000 | |
Utilities Expense | ~ | 8,800 | |
Repairs Expense | ~ | 4,250 | |
Insurance Expense | ~ | 3,000 | |
Miscellaneous Expense | ~ | 11,100 | |
~ | 1,003,100 | 1,003,100 | |
Required: | |||||||
1. |
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2. | Based upon the end-of-period spreadsheet, journalize the closing entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. | ||||||
3. | If Retained Earnings had instead decreased $46,000 after the closing entries were posted, and the dividends remained the same, what would have been the amount of net income or net loss? If required, use a minus sign to indicate a net loss. |
CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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