Four voltaic cells are set up. In each, one half-cell contains a standard hydrogen electrode (SHE). The second half-cell is one of the following. 2+ Fe (aq, 1.0 M) | Fe(s) 4+ Zr" (aq, 1.0 M) | Zr(s) (ад, 1.0 M) | Нg() Hg2 Ca" (aq, 1.0 M) | Ca(s) 2+ 2+ (a) In which of the voltaic cells does the hydrogen electrode serve as the cathode? 2+ SHE & Fe (aq, 1.0 M) | Fe(s) 4+ SHE & Zr" (aq, 1.0 M) | Zr(s) 2+ SHE & Hg," (aq, 1.0 M) | Hg(1) SHE & Ca" (aq, 1.0 M) | Ca(s) 2+ (b) Which voltaic cell produces the highest voltage? Which produces the lowest voltage? The highest voltage will be produced by combining the SHE and the half-cell. The lowest voltage will be produced by combining the SHE and the half-cell.

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Four voltaic cells are set up. In each, one half-cell contains a standard hydrogen electrode (SHE). The second half-cell is one of the following.

Four voltaic cells are set up. In each, one half-cell contains a standard hydrogen electrode (SHE). The second half-cell is one of the following.
2+
Fe (aq, 1.0 M) | Fe(s)
4+
Zr" (aq, 1.0 M) | Zr(s)
(ад, 1.0 M) | Нg()
Hg2
Ca" (aq, 1.0 M) | Ca(s)
2+
2+
(a) In which of the voltaic cells does the hydrogen electrode serve as the cathode?
2+
SHE & Fe (aq, 1.0 M) | Fe(s)
4+
SHE & Zr" (aq, 1.0 M) | Zr(s)
2+
SHE & Hg," (aq, 1.0 M) | Hg(1)
SHE & Ca" (aq, 1.0 M) | Ca(s)
2+
(b) Which voltaic cell produces the highest voltage? Which produces the lowest voltage?
The highest voltage will be produced by combining the SHE and the
half-cell. The lowest voltage will be
produced by combining the SHE and the
half-cell.
Transcribed Image Text:Four voltaic cells are set up. In each, one half-cell contains a standard hydrogen electrode (SHE). The second half-cell is one of the following. 2+ Fe (aq, 1.0 M) | Fe(s) 4+ Zr" (aq, 1.0 M) | Zr(s) (ад, 1.0 M) | Нg() Hg2 Ca" (aq, 1.0 M) | Ca(s) 2+ 2+ (a) In which of the voltaic cells does the hydrogen electrode serve as the cathode? 2+ SHE & Fe (aq, 1.0 M) | Fe(s) 4+ SHE & Zr" (aq, 1.0 M) | Zr(s) 2+ SHE & Hg," (aq, 1.0 M) | Hg(1) SHE & Ca" (aq, 1.0 M) | Ca(s) 2+ (b) Which voltaic cell produces the highest voltage? Which produces the lowest voltage? The highest voltage will be produced by combining the SHE and the half-cell. The lowest voltage will be produced by combining the SHE and the half-cell.
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