Fossils of organisms from the pre-Cambrian are extraordinarily rare, but many species are found in the Burgess Shale deposits. Which of the following statements best describes the Burgess Shale organisms?   A. mostly bacteria and simple one-celled plants and animals   B. primarily sponges, algae and seaweeds   C. arthropods, Agnatha, Amphioxis, and a variety of soft-bodied organisms   D. jellyfish and sponges, along with some tracks of various other organisms.   E. primarily soft bodied organisms with some arthropods like Anomalocaris.

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
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Fossils of organisms from the pre-Cambrian are extraordinarily rare, but many species are found in the Burgess Shale deposits. Which of the following statements best describes the Burgess Shale organisms?

  A.

mostly bacteria and simple one-celled plants and animals

  B.

primarily sponges, algae and seaweeds

  C.

arthropods, Agnatha, Amphioxis, and a variety of soft-bodied organisms

  D.

jellyfish and sponges, along with some tracks of various other organisms.

  E.

primarily soft bodied organisms with some arthropods like Anomalocaris.

Expert Solution
Step 1

Burgess Shale is a fossil formation that consists of complete traces of soft-bodied animals of the Middle Cambrian Epoch and it is collected from a fossil bed in the Burgess Pass of the Canadian Rockies. It is one of the best-preserved and most significant fossil formations in the world. It was discovered in 1909 and more than 60,000 specimens have been collected from the region.

 

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