Forten Company's current year income statement, comparative balance sheets, and additional information follow. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits to accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, and (5) Other Expenses are paid in advance and are initially debited to Prepaid Expenses. Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Equipment Accumulated Total assets Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable Short-tern notes payable Total current liabilities Long-tern notes payable Total liabilities depreciation-Equipment Equity Common stock, $5 par value FORTEN COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31 Paid-in capital in excess of par, common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity FORTEN COMPANY Income Statement For Current Tear Ended December 31 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Depreciation expense Other expenses Other gains (losses) Loss on sale of equipment Income before taxes Income taxes expense Net income $20,750 132,400 Current Year $ 49,800 65,810 275,656 1,250 $ 513,391 $ 53,141 10,000 392,516 157,500 128,141 162,750 37,500 105,000 $513,391 $582,500 285,000 297,500 153,150 139,225 24,250 $ 114,975 Prior Year $ 73,500 50,625 251,000 377,800 108,000 (46,000) $439,800 $ 114,675 6,000 120,675 150,250 120,125 $ 439,800 Additional Information on Current Year Transactions a. The loss on the cash sale of equipment was $5,125 (details in bj. b. Sold equipment costing $46,875, with accumulated depreciation of $30,125, for $11,625 cash. c. Purchased equipment costing $96,375 by paying $30,000 cash and signing a long-term note payable for the balance. d. Borrowed $4,000 cash by signing a short-term note payable. e. Paid $50,125 cash to reduce the long-term notes payable. f. Issued 2,500 shares of common stock for $20 cash per share. g. Declared and paid cash dividends of $50,100.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Question
< 1 2 3 4 5
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Date
December
31
Reconstruct the entry for the issuance of the short-term note payable.
<
1
6
Account Title
Date
December
31
7
Note: Enter debits before credits.
6
7
8 9 10
Account Title
8
Reconstruct the entry to record the payment of cash dividends.
Debit
11
Debit
14
Credit
14
Credit
<
1
Date
December
31
<
Reconstruct the entry for the payment on the long-term note payable.
Note: Enter debits before credits.
4
Date
December
31
<
Note: Enter debits before credits.
1
5 6 7
7
Close the revenue account(s) to income summary.
Date
December
31
7
Account Title
8
Account Title
Note: Enter debits before credits.
9 10 11
8
8 9
9
Close Income Summary to Retained Earnings.
10
Account Title
11
Debit
12
Debit
12
14
Credit
14
Debit
Credit
13
14
< 1
Credit
5
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Date
December
31
6
Reconstruct the entry for the issuance of common stock.
Journal entry worksheet
< 1
7
Date
December
31
Note: Enter debits before credits.
7
8
Account Title
9
8
Account Title
10
9
11
Close the expense and loss accounts to income summary.
12
10
Debit
13
Debit
14
Credit
14
Credit
Transcribed Image Text:< 1 2 3 4 5 Note: Enter debits before credits. Date December 31 Reconstruct the entry for the issuance of the short-term note payable. < 1 6 Account Title Date December 31 7 Note: Enter debits before credits. 6 7 8 9 10 Account Title 8 Reconstruct the entry to record the payment of cash dividends. Debit 11 Debit 14 Credit 14 Credit < 1 Date December 31 < Reconstruct the entry for the payment on the long-term note payable. Note: Enter debits before credits. 4 Date December 31 < Note: Enter debits before credits. 1 5 6 7 7 Close the revenue account(s) to income summary. Date December 31 7 Account Title 8 Account Title Note: Enter debits before credits. 9 10 11 8 8 9 9 Close Income Summary to Retained Earnings. 10 Account Title 11 Debit 12 Debit 12 14 Credit 14 Debit Credit 13 14 < 1 Credit 5 Note: Enter debits before credits. Date December 31 6 Reconstruct the entry for the issuance of common stock. Journal entry worksheet < 1 7 Date December 31 Note: Enter debits before credits. 7 8 Account Title 9 8 Account Title 10 9 11 Close the expense and loss accounts to income summary. 12 10 Debit 13 Debit 14 Credit 14 Credit
Forten Company's current year income statement, comparative balance sheets, and additional information follow. For the year, (1) all
sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on
credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, and (5) Other Expenses are paid in advance and are
initially debited to Prepaid Expenses.
Assets
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Total current assets
Equipment
Accumulated depreciation-Equipment
Total assets
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
Short-term notes payable
Total current liabilities
Long-term notes payable.
Total liabilities
Equity
Common stock, $5 par value
Paid-in capital in excess of par, common stock
Retained earnings
Total liabilities and equity
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Depreciation expense
Other expenses
Other gains (losses).
Loss on sale of equipment
Income before taxes
Income taxes expense
Net income
Requirement
FORTEN COMPANY
Income Statement
For Current Year Ended December 31
General
Journal
View transaction list
1
FORTEN COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31
Journal entry worksheet
Date
Decembe
3
Note: Enter debits before credits.
General
Ledger
Record entry
4
$ 20,750
132,400
Additional Information on Current Year Transactions
a. The loss on the cash sale f equipment was $5,125 (details in b).
b. Sold equipment costing $46,875, with accumulated depreciation of $30,125, for $11,625 cash.
c. Purchased equipment costing $96,375 by paying $30,000 cash and signing a long-term note payable for the balance.
d. Borrowed $4,000 cash by signing a short-term note payable.
e. Paid $50,125 cash to reduce the long-term notes payable.
f. Issued 2,500 shares of common stock for $20 cash per share.
g. Declared and paid cash dividends of $50,100.
5
Account Title
Clear entry
Current Year
6
7
$ 49,800
65,810
275,656
1,250
392,516
157,500
(36,625)
$ 513,391
Trial Balance Direct Method
Using the income statement, the comparative balance sheet, and the additional information given above, reconstruct the entries for
the summarized activity of the current fiscal year. Upon completion, the trial balance tab should agree with the December
31, current year balances.
$ 582,500
285,000
297,500
$ 53,141
10,000
162,750
37,500
185,000
$513,391
153,150
8
(5,125)
139,225
24,250
$ 114,975
63,141
65,000
128,141
Reconstruct the journal entry for cash receipts from customers, incorporating
the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any.
Debit
Indirect
Method
14
Prior Year
$ 73,500
50,625
251,800
Credit
1,875
377,800
108,000
(46,000)
$ 439,800
$ 114,675
6,000
120,675
48,750
169,425
150,250
120,125
$439,800
View general Journal
>
<
1 2
<
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Date
December
31
1
<
Reconstruct the journal entry for cash payments for inventory, incorporating
the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any. Notes were not
issued for the purchase of inventory.
Date
December
31
3
2
Note: Enter debits before credits.
1
3
2
Date
December
31
4
3
Note: Enter debits before credits.
5 6 7 8 ...
Account Title
4
Reconstruct the journal entry for cash paid for operating expenses,
incorporating the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any.
5
4
Account Title
5
6
Account Title
7
6
Debit
7
8
Debit
8
14
Credit
Debit
Reconstruct the journal entry for income taxes expense, incorporating the
change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any.
14
Credit
14
Credit
WWW.TIME VEM VI BLIV
< 1 2
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Date
December
31
<
1
Reconstruct the journal entry for depreciation expense, incorporating the
change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any.
Date
December
31
3 4
2
Note: Enter debits before credits.
< 1
2
Date
December
31
3
Account Title
5
4
Note: Enter debits before credits.
5
Account Title
4
Reconstruct the journal entry for the sale of equipment at a loss, incorporating
the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any.
6
5
6
Account Title
7
6
7
Reconstruct the entry for the purchase of new equipment.
8 *****
7
Debit Credit
8
Debit
14
8
Debit
14
Credit
14
Credit
Transcribed Image Text:Forten Company's current year income statement, comparative balance sheets, and additional information follow. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, and (5) Other Expenses are paid in advance and are initially debited to Prepaid Expenses. Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Equipment Accumulated depreciation-Equipment Total assets Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable Short-term notes payable Total current liabilities Long-term notes payable. Total liabilities Equity Common stock, $5 par value Paid-in capital in excess of par, common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Depreciation expense Other expenses Other gains (losses). Loss on sale of equipment Income before taxes Income taxes expense Net income Requirement FORTEN COMPANY Income Statement For Current Year Ended December 31 General Journal View transaction list 1 FORTEN COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31 Journal entry worksheet Date Decembe 3 Note: Enter debits before credits. General Ledger Record entry 4 $ 20,750 132,400 Additional Information on Current Year Transactions a. The loss on the cash sale f equipment was $5,125 (details in b). b. Sold equipment costing $46,875, with accumulated depreciation of $30,125, for $11,625 cash. c. Purchased equipment costing $96,375 by paying $30,000 cash and signing a long-term note payable for the balance. d. Borrowed $4,000 cash by signing a short-term note payable. e. Paid $50,125 cash to reduce the long-term notes payable. f. Issued 2,500 shares of common stock for $20 cash per share. g. Declared and paid cash dividends of $50,100. 5 Account Title Clear entry Current Year 6 7 $ 49,800 65,810 275,656 1,250 392,516 157,500 (36,625) $ 513,391 Trial Balance Direct Method Using the income statement, the comparative balance sheet, and the additional information given above, reconstruct the entries for the summarized activity of the current fiscal year. Upon completion, the trial balance tab should agree with the December 31, current year balances. $ 582,500 285,000 297,500 $ 53,141 10,000 162,750 37,500 185,000 $513,391 153,150 8 (5,125) 139,225 24,250 $ 114,975 63,141 65,000 128,141 Reconstruct the journal entry for cash receipts from customers, incorporating the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any. Debit Indirect Method 14 Prior Year $ 73,500 50,625 251,800 Credit 1,875 377,800 108,000 (46,000) $ 439,800 $ 114,675 6,000 120,675 48,750 169,425 150,250 120,125 $439,800 View general Journal > < 1 2 < Note: Enter debits before credits. Date December 31 1 < Reconstruct the journal entry for cash payments for inventory, incorporating the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any. Notes were not issued for the purchase of inventory. Date December 31 3 2 Note: Enter debits before credits. 1 3 2 Date December 31 4 3 Note: Enter debits before credits. 5 6 7 8 ... Account Title 4 Reconstruct the journal entry for cash paid for operating expenses, incorporating the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any. 5 4 Account Title 5 6 Account Title 7 6 Debit 7 8 Debit 8 14 Credit Debit Reconstruct the journal entry for income taxes expense, incorporating the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any. 14 Credit 14 Credit WWW.TIME VEM VI BLIV < 1 2 Note: Enter debits before credits. Date December 31 < 1 Reconstruct the journal entry for depreciation expense, incorporating the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any. Date December 31 3 4 2 Note: Enter debits before credits. < 1 2 Date December 31 3 Account Title 5 4 Note: Enter debits before credits. 5 Account Title 4 Reconstruct the journal entry for the sale of equipment at a loss, incorporating the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any. 6 5 6 Account Title 7 6 7 Reconstruct the entry for the purchase of new equipment. 8 ***** 7 Debit Credit 8 Debit 14 8 Debit 14 Credit 14 Credit
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