For the wye fitting below, which lies in a horizontal plane, the cross-sectional areas at sections 1, 2 and 3 are 1 ft2 , 1 ft2 and 0.25 ft2 , respectively. At these same respective sections the gage pressures are 1000 lb/ft2 , 900 lb/ft2 and 0, and the flow rates are as shown below in ft3/s or cfs. What x and y force components would have to be applied to hold the wye in place?

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Fluid Dynamics

The study of the flow of gases and liquids, usually in and around solid surfaces, is known as fluid dynamics in physics and engineering. Fluid dynamics, for example, can be used to evaluate the movement of air through an airplane wing or the surface of a vehicle. It can also be used in ship design to increase the speed at which ships pass through water.