For the problems below, when asked to conduct the hypothesis test, please use the seven-step process we have been using in class. Also, in step 7, it is very important to be clear in your conclusion. There are three parts to this: evidence from your hypothesis test, the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis, and the conclusion in the context of the problem. For example referring to the first example we did in Chapter 10, we stated the following: "-1.03 is not less than -1.96, nor is it greater than +1.96, so we fail to reject Ho: u1 -H2 = 0, and conclude that there is no difference in mean yield strength between the two types of roof bolts." (Here, the evidence is -1.03 is not less than -1.96, nor is it greater than +1.96 The decision is We fail to reject Ho: H1-2 0 The conclusion in the context of the problem is We conclude that there is no difference in mean yield strength between the two types of roof bolts) Two types of plastic are suitable for an electronics component manufacturer to use, and the breaking strength of this plastic is important. It is known that o1 02 = 1.0 psi. From a random sample of size n1= 10 and n2 = 12, you obtain 162.5 psi and 2 155.0 psi. The company will not adopt plastic 1 unless its mean breaking strength exceeds that of plastic 2 by at least 10 psi. Use a 0.05 for all parts of the problem. (a) Use the seven-step hypothesis test that we have been using in class to determine if the company should use plastic 1. Do not use the P-Value (b) Determine the proper confidence interval or bound for this situation, and calculate it. Describe why this confidence interval/bound supports your conclusion from part (a) (c) Suppose that the true difference in means is 12.0 psi. Determine the probability of a Type II 1 error 1. Identify the parameter of interest. Describe it in the context of the situation. 2. Determine null value and state null hypothesis. 3. State the appropriate alternative hypothesis. 4. Give the formula for the computed value of the test statistic. 5. State the rejection region for the selected level of significance, a. 6. Compute sample quantities (if necessary), substitute into formula for the test statistic value, and compute that value (z in this case). 7. Decide whether or not the null hypothesis should be rejected and state the conclusion in the context of the original problem. (Either "reject" or "fail to reject the null hypothesis; never "accept" the null hypothesis. Next, explain what this means in terms of your specific situation, e.g., "conclude that the mean sulfur content is greater than 1.50%.")

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6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
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THIS NOT GRADED ASSIGIMENT , IT IS AN OLD EXAM QUESTION.

For the problems below, when asked to conduct the hypothesis test, please use the seven-step
process we have been using in class. Also, in step 7, it is very important to be clear in your
conclusion. There are three parts to this: evidence from your hypothesis test, the decision to reject
or fail to reject the null hypothesis, and the conclusion in the context of the problem. For example
referring to the first example we did in Chapter 10, we stated the following:
"-1.03 is not less than -1.96, nor is it greater than +1.96, so we fail to reject Ho: u1 -H2 = 0, and
conclude that there is no difference in mean yield strength between the two types of roof bolts."
(Here, the evidence is
-1.03 is not less than -1.96, nor is it greater than +1.96
The decision is
We fail to reject Ho: H1-2 0
The conclusion in the context of the problem is
We conclude that there is no difference in mean yield strength between the two types of
roof bolts)
Two types of plastic are suitable for an electronics component manufacturer to use, and the
breaking strength of this plastic is important. It is known that o1 02 = 1.0 psi. From a random
sample of size n1= 10 and n2 = 12, you obtain 162.5 psi and 2 155.0 psi. The company will
not adopt plastic 1 unless its mean breaking strength exceeds that of plastic 2 by at least 10 psi. Use
a 0.05 for all parts of the problem.
(a) Use the seven-step hypothesis test that we have been using in class to determine if the company
should use plastic 1. Do not use the P-Value
(b) Determine the proper confidence interval or bound for this situation, and calculate it. Describe
why this confidence interval/bound supports your conclusion from part (a)
(c) Suppose that the true difference in means is 12.0 psi. Determine the probability of a Type II
1
error
Transcribed Image Text:For the problems below, when asked to conduct the hypothesis test, please use the seven-step process we have been using in class. Also, in step 7, it is very important to be clear in your conclusion. There are three parts to this: evidence from your hypothesis test, the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis, and the conclusion in the context of the problem. For example referring to the first example we did in Chapter 10, we stated the following: "-1.03 is not less than -1.96, nor is it greater than +1.96, so we fail to reject Ho: u1 -H2 = 0, and conclude that there is no difference in mean yield strength between the two types of roof bolts." (Here, the evidence is -1.03 is not less than -1.96, nor is it greater than +1.96 The decision is We fail to reject Ho: H1-2 0 The conclusion in the context of the problem is We conclude that there is no difference in mean yield strength between the two types of roof bolts) Two types of plastic are suitable for an electronics component manufacturer to use, and the breaking strength of this plastic is important. It is known that o1 02 = 1.0 psi. From a random sample of size n1= 10 and n2 = 12, you obtain 162.5 psi and 2 155.0 psi. The company will not adopt plastic 1 unless its mean breaking strength exceeds that of plastic 2 by at least 10 psi. Use a 0.05 for all parts of the problem. (a) Use the seven-step hypothesis test that we have been using in class to determine if the company should use plastic 1. Do not use the P-Value (b) Determine the proper confidence interval or bound for this situation, and calculate it. Describe why this confidence interval/bound supports your conclusion from part (a) (c) Suppose that the true difference in means is 12.0 psi. Determine the probability of a Type II 1 error
1. Identify the parameter of interest. Describe it in the context of the
situation.
2. Determine null value and state null hypothesis.
3. State the appropriate alternative hypothesis.
4. Give the formula for the computed value of the test statistic.
5. State the rejection region for the selected level of significance, a.
6. Compute sample quantities (if necessary), substitute into formula for the
test statistic value, and compute that value (z in this case).
7. Decide whether or not the null hypothesis should be rejected and state the
conclusion in the context of the original problem. (Either "reject" or "fail to
reject the null hypothesis; never "accept" the null hypothesis. Next,
explain what this means in terms of your specific situation, e.g., "conclude
that the mean sulfur content is greater than 1.50%.")
Transcribed Image Text:1. Identify the parameter of interest. Describe it in the context of the situation. 2. Determine null value and state null hypothesis. 3. State the appropriate alternative hypothesis. 4. Give the formula for the computed value of the test statistic. 5. State the rejection region for the selected level of significance, a. 6. Compute sample quantities (if necessary), substitute into formula for the test statistic value, and compute that value (z in this case). 7. Decide whether or not the null hypothesis should be rejected and state the conclusion in the context of the original problem. (Either "reject" or "fail to reject the null hypothesis; never "accept" the null hypothesis. Next, explain what this means in terms of your specific situation, e.g., "conclude that the mean sulfur content is greater than 1.50%.")
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