For nearly 20 years, Cullumber Coatings has provided painting and galvanizing services for manufacturers in its region. Manufacturers of various metal products have relied on the quality and quick turnaround time provided by Cullumber Coatings and its 20 skilled employees. During the past year, as a result of a sharp upturn in the economy, the company’s sales have increased by 30% relative to the previous year. The company has not been able to increase its capacity fast enough, so Cullumber Coatings has had to turn work away because it cannot keep up with customer requests. Top management is considering the purchase of a sophisticated robotic painting booth. The booth would represent a considerable move in the direction of automation versus manual labour. If Cullumber Coatings purchases the booth, it would most likely lay off 15 of its skilled painters. To analyze the decision, the company compiled production information from the most recent year and then prepared a parallel compilation assuming that the company would purchase the new equipment and lay off the workers. As you can see, the company projects that during the past year it would have been far more profitable if it had used the automated approach. Current Approach Automated Approach Sales $2,560,000 $2,560,000 Variable costs 1,536,000 512,000 Contribution margin 1,024,000 2,048,000 Fixed costs 256,000 768,000 Operating income $768,000 $1,280,000 Calculate the contribution margin ratio under each approach. Current Approach Automated Approach Contribution margin ratio enter percentages % enter percentages % Calculate the break-even point in sales dollars under each approach. Current Approach Automated Approach Break-even point $enter a dollar amount $enter a dollar amount Using the current level of sales, calculate the margin of safety ratio under each approach and interpret your findings. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.75%.) Current Approach Automated Approach Margin of safety ratio enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % The current approach is select an option risky. Determine the degree of operating leverage for each approach at current sales levels. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.75.) Current Approach Automated Approach Degree of operating leverage enter an appropriate value rounded to 2 decimal places enter an appropriate value rounded to 2 decimal places Calculate how much the company’s operating income would decline under either approach with a 10% decline in sales. (Round answers to 2 decimal place, e.g. 27.50%.) In times of falling sales, the select a type of approach approach would be preferred. If there was a 10% decrease in sales, operating income under the current approach would select an effect by enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % compared to enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % under the automated approach. Determine at what level of sales the company’s operating income would be the same under either approach. Level of sales $enter the level of sales in dollars
For nearly 20 years, Cullumber Coatings has provided painting and galvanizing services for manufacturers in its region. Manufacturers of various metal products have relied on the quality and quick turnaround time provided by Cullumber Coatings and its 20 skilled employees. During the past year, as a result of a sharp upturn in the economy, the company’s sales have increased by 30% relative to the previous year. The company has not been able to increase its capacity fast enough, so Cullumber Coatings has had to turn work away because it cannot keep up with customer requests. Top management is considering the purchase of a sophisticated robotic painting booth. The booth would represent a considerable move in the direction of automation versus manual labour. If Cullumber Coatings purchases the booth, it would most likely lay off 15 of its skilled painters. To analyze the decision, the company compiled production information from the most recent year and then prepared a parallel compilation assuming that the company would purchase the new equipment and lay off the workers. As you can see, the company projects that during the past year it would have been far more profitable if it had used the automated approach. Current Approach Automated Approach Sales $2,560,000 $2,560,000 Variable costs 1,536,000 512,000 Contribution margin 1,024,000 2,048,000 Fixed costs 256,000 768,000 Operating income $768,000 $1,280,000 Calculate the contribution margin ratio under each approach. Current Approach Automated Approach Contribution margin ratio enter percentages % enter percentages % Calculate the break-even point in sales dollars under each approach. Current Approach Automated Approach Break-even point $enter a dollar amount $enter a dollar amount Using the current level of sales, calculate the margin of safety ratio under each approach and interpret your findings. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.75%.) Current Approach Automated Approach Margin of safety ratio enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % The current approach is select an option risky. Determine the degree of operating leverage for each approach at current sales levels. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.75.) Current Approach Automated Approach Degree of operating leverage enter an appropriate value rounded to 2 decimal places enter an appropriate value rounded to 2 decimal places Calculate how much the company’s operating income would decline under either approach with a 10% decline in sales. (Round answers to 2 decimal place, e.g. 27.50%.) In times of falling sales, the select a type of approach approach would be preferred. If there was a 10% decrease in sales, operating income under the current approach would select an effect by enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % compared to enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % under the automated approach. Determine at what level of sales the company’s operating income would be the same under either approach. Level of sales $enter the level of sales in dollars
Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...
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For nearly 20 years, Cullumber Coatings has provided painting and galvanizing services for manufacturers in its region. Manufacturers of various metal products have relied on the quality and quick turnaround time provided by Cullumber Coatings and its 20 skilled employees. During the past year, as a result of a sharp upturn in the economy, the company’s sales have increased by 30% relative to the previous year. The company has not been able to increase its capacity fast enough, so Cullumber Coatings has had to turn work away because it cannot keep up with customer requests.
Top management is considering the purchase of a sophisticated robotic painting booth. The booth would represent a considerable move in the direction of automation versus manual labour. If Cullumber Coatings purchases the booth, it would most likely lay off 15 of its skilled painters. To analyze the decision, the company compiled production information from the most recent year and then prepared a parallel compilation assuming that the company would purchase the new equipment and lay off the workers. As you can see, the company projects that during the past year it would have been far more profitable if it had used the automated approach.
Top management is considering the purchase of a sophisticated robotic painting booth. The booth would represent a considerable move in the direction of automation versus manual labour. If Cullumber Coatings purchases the booth, it would most likely lay off 15 of its skilled painters. To analyze the decision, the company compiled production information from the most recent year and then prepared a parallel compilation assuming that the company would purchase the new equipment and lay off the workers. As you can see, the company projects that during the past year it would have been far more profitable if it had used the automated approach.
Current Approach
|
Automated Approach
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sales
|
$2,560,000 | $2,560,000 | |||||
Variable costs
|
1,536,000 | 512,000 | |||||
Contribution margin
|
1,024,000 | 2,048,000 | |||||
Fixed costs
|
256,000 | 768,000 | |||||
Operating income
|
$768,000 | $1,280,000 |
Calculate the contribution margin ratio under each approach.
Current Approach
|
Automated Approach
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Contribution margin ratio
|
enter percentages % | enter percentages % |
Calculate the break-even point in sales dollars under each approach.
Current Approach
|
Automated Approach
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Break-even point
|
$enter a dollar amount | $enter a dollar amount |
Using the current level of sales, calculate the margin of safety ratio under each approach and interpret your findings. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.75%.)
The current approach is select an option risky.
Current Approach
|
Automated Approach
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Margin of safety ratio
|
enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % | enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % |
The current approach is select an option risky.
Determine the degree of operating leverage for each approach at current sales levels. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.75.)
Calculate how much the company’s operating income would decline under either approach with a 10% decline in sales. (Round answers to 2 decimal place, e.g. 27.50%.)
Current Approach
|
Automated Approach
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Degree of operating leverage
|
enter an appropriate value rounded to 2 decimal places | enter an appropriate value rounded to 2 decimal places |
Calculate how much the company’s operating income would decline under either approach with a 10% decline in sales. (Round answers to 2 decimal place, e.g. 27.50%.)
In times of falling sales, the select a type of approach approach would be preferred. |
If there was a 10% decrease in sales, operating income under the current approach would select an effect by enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % compared to enter percentages rounded to 2 decimal places % under the automated approach. |
Determine at what level of sales the company’s operating income would be the same under either approach.
Level of sales | $enter the level of sales in dollars |
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