For each residual plot below, decide on whether the usual assumptions:"Y₁ = Bo + B₁2; + €, i = 1,..., n, ₁ independent N(0,0²) random variables" of simple linear regression are valid or not.If some assumptions seem invalid, choose the options(s) which indicate the most obvious departures from the model assumptions. Note: For a small sample, thenormality assumption cannot be "proved", but it can be "violated" if there is an extreme residual (outlier).Parta)y-axis has residual, x-axis has x-variable with values 1,2,...,10. (Click on graph to enlarge)Which is/are the best answer(s) for the residual plot (a)?A. linear relation assumption is invalidB. the normality assumption is invalidC. constant variance assumption is invalidD. assumptions seem reasonableE. None of the above

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/e121a499-0156-43df-a32d-0fa7d6566bfe.jpg

Answered: For each residual plot below, decide on…

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

10th Edition

ISBN:9780470458365

Author:Erwin Kreyszig

Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig

Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ

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The ANOVA summary table to the right is for a multiple regression model with six independent variables. Complete parts (a) through (e). Draw a conclusion. Choose the correct answer below. (3) Degrees of Source Freedom Regression Error Total 6 26 32 Sum of Squares 240 190 430 A. There is insufficient evidence of a significant linear relationship with at least one of the independent variables because the test statistic is less than the critical value. O B. There is sufficient evidence of a significant linear relationship with at least one of the independent variables because the p-value is less than the level of significance. C. There is sufficient evidence of a significant linear relationship with at least one of the independent variables because the test statistic is greater than the level of significance. D. There is insufficient evidence of a significant linear relationship with at least one of the independent variables because the test statistic is greater than the critical value.
After you estimate a simple linear regression you obtain the following sample regression function: Y₁ = 8.8 +0.7091 Xį With an r² of 0.784. The observed dependent variable used for the regression is: Y 9 675 40 40 40 6 5 5 5 5 1 1 Compute the sample variance of X? 8.45 10.79 9.17 7.19 Cannot be computed with the provided information.
The following sample contains the scores of 6 students selected at random in Mathematics and English. Use the scores in English as the dependent variable Y. Mathematics score (X) 70 92 80 74 65 83 English score (Y) 74 84 63 87 78 90 ∑x=464, ∑y=476,∑x^2=36354,∑y^2=38254, ∑xy=36926. Estimate the regression parameters and also write the prediction equation.
4. A simple linear regression is fit to a dataset. Unfortunately, the corresponding ANOVA table is not complete because some quantities in the table are missing due to unknown digital errors. Calculate the missing values, denoted by "?", in the ANOVA table based on the other available values. Is this regression model significant (α = 0.05)? Source Regression Residual Total df ? ? 21 SS ? ? ? MS = SS/df ? 1.13 F-Ratio 430.65 p-value ?
The ANOVA summary table to the right is for a multiple regression model with six independent variables. Complete parts (a) through (e). a. Determine the regression mean square (MSR) and the mean square error (MSE). (Round to four decimal places as needed.) (Round to four decimal places as needed.) MSR= MSE = b. Compute the overall FSTAT test statistic. FSTAT (Round to two decimal places as needed.) C Source Regression Error Total Degrees of Sum of Freedom Squares 240 190 430 6 26 32
The value obtained for the test statistic, z, in a one-mean z-test is given. Also given is whether the test is two tailed, left tailed, or right tailed. Also is given the P-value.A left-tailed test: z = -1.17 P-value: 0.1210 Use technology to create a scatter plot of the data from the previous question. Include the regression line. (Hand drawn graphs will not be accepted.) The explanatory (input) variable and the response (output) variable must be clearly labeled, within the context of this problem.
For a given set of x and y data values, assume that the regression model assumptions are valid and that a 90% confidence interval for ₁ is given by (-2.2, -0.1). Which of the following statements are true? i) At a = 0.10, there is a significant linear relationship between x and y. ii) In the scatterplot of x and y, the values of y tend to decrease as the values of x increase. iii) Based on this confidence interval, we would reject the null hypothesis of no linear relationship at any significance level a ≤ 0.1. Select one: a. i) O b. i) and ii) O c. ii) d. i), ii), and iii)

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