For each ratio listed, identify whether the change in ratio value from the Prior Year to the Current Year is usually regarded as favorableor unfavorable.Ratio1. Profit margin2. Debt ratio3. Gross margin4. Acid-test ratio5. Accounts receivable turnover6. Basic earnings per share7. Inventory turnover8. Dividend yieldCurrent YearPrior YearChange9%8%47 %42 %34 %46 %1.001.155.56.7$1.25$ 1.103.63.42.0 %1.2 %

1. Profit margin = 1% increase is favorable It indicates that company is making more profit per…

Answered: For each ratio listed, identify whether…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Ratios Current Ratio Quick Ratio Receivable Turnover Inventory Turnover Debt Ratio Return on Assets Return on Equity Price Earnings Ratio Times Int. Earned EPS Growth Rate Requirements Industry Average (All Years) 2.4 1.6 8.1 4.0 43.0% 17.8% 15.3% 14.3 8.3 8.4% 19x7 2.6 1.55 7.5 4.3 38.0% 19.1% 15.1% 13.5 19x6 2.4 1.6 7.9 4.2 41.3% 19.4% 15.6% 13.3 9.5 9.7 7.1% 6.9% 19x5 2.5 1.65 8.3 4.0 44.6% 19.5% 15.9% 13.4 8.9 7.0% 1. Granting a short-term loan to MBI, 2. Buying a long-term bonds of MBI on the open market. The bonds yield 7%, which is slightly less than the average for bonds in the industry. 3. Buying MBI common stock.
Selected current year-end financial statements of Cabot Corporation follow. (All sales were on credit; selected balance sheet amounts at December 31 of the prior year were inventory, $52,900; total assets, $219,400; common stock, $86,000; and retained earnings, $31,757.) Assets Cash Short-term investments Accounts receivable, net Merchandise inventory. Prepaid expenses Plant assets, net Total assets CABOT CORPORATION Income Statement For Current Year Ended December 31 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit $ 14,000 8,200 30,000 38,150 2,600 149,300 $ 242, 250 Operating expenses Interest expense Income before taxes Income tax expense Net income $ 456,600 297,750 158,850 99,000 4,600 55,250 22,257 $32,993 CABOT CORPORATION Balance Sheet December 31 of current year Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable Accrued wages payable Income taxes payable Long-term note payable, secured by mortgage on plant assets Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity $ 18,500 3,600 4,000…
Problem 17-2A (Algo) Ratios, common-size statements, and trend percents LO P1, [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Selected comparative financial statements of Korbin Company follow. KORBIN COMPANY Comparative Income Statements. For Years Ended December 31 2021 Sales: Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling expenses Administrative expenses Total expenses Income before taxes Income tax expense Net income Assets Current assets 2020 $436,580 $ 334,456 262,821 173,759 61,994 39,292 Long-term investments Plant assets, net Total assets KORBIN COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31 Liabilities and Equity Current liabilities Common stock Other paid-in capital Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity 212,045 122,411 46, 155 101,286 72,473 13,480 $ 58,993 $ 37,225 29,432 75,587 46,824 9,599 2021 $ 54,789 0 100, 200 $154,989 $ 22,628 72,000 9,000 51,361 2019 $ 232,100 148,544 83,556 30,637 19,264 49,901 33,655 6,832 $ 26,823 2020 $36,670 900 91,178…
Compute common-size percents for the following comparative income statements (round percents to one decimal). Using the common-size percents, which item is most responsible for the decline in net income?
i. Use the information available in Income and Financial position statementin Part A and calculate the following ratios for DavidCompetitors Average• Net profit margin 28%• Gross profit margin 65%• Current ratio 2.10x• Acid test ratio 1.50x• Accounts receivable collection period 47 days• Accounts payable payment period 65 days Net Profit Margin = Net Income/ Sales = 350/2300 = 15.22% Gross Profit = Sales Revenue + Ending Inventory - Purchases less purchase returns = 2300 + 250 - 1100 = 1450 Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit/ Sales = 1450/2300 = 63.04% Current Ratio = Current Assets/ Current Liabilities Current Assets = Cash + Bank + Accounts Receivable + Inventory = 4050 + 17100 + 400 + 250 = 21800 Current Liabilities = Accounts Payable = 700 Current Ratio = 21800/700 = 31.14:1 please answer this QUESTION :ii. Assuming David’s competitor’s ratio averages are as stated above:Analyse his performance with reference to each of the ratios calculatedin comparison to those of her…
Compare the Solvency, Liquidity and Profitability for the two companies
am.101.
2) Ratios Based on the information given in picture #1, complete the following ratios for the last TWO years and indicate whether the trend is favorable or unfavorable. Note percentages and times should be to one decimal place (e.g. 14.8%; 5.8x) Profitability Ratios Current Yr. Prior Yr. Fav/Unfav. Gross Margin (%) {Gross Income/Sales Revenue} Profit Margin (%) {Net income/ Sales Revenue} Return on Assets (%) {Net Income/ Average Total Assets}
2) Ratios Based on the information given in picture #1, complete the following ratios for the last TWO years and indicate whether the trend is favorable or unfavorable. Note percentages and times should be to one decimal place (e.g. 14.8%; 5.8x) Liq./Solv. Ratios Current Yr. Prior Yr. Fav/Unfav. Current Ratio (X) {Total. Current Assets/ Total Current Liabilities} Quick Ratio (X) {Cash + Short term Investments + Current Receivables/ Current Liabilities} Day's Sales Uncollected (days) {Total Accounts Receivables / Sales x 365}
8
Vertical Analysis of Income Statement Revenue and expense data for Innovation Quarter Inc. for two recent years are as follows: Previous Year Sales Cost of goods sold Selling expenses Administrative expenses Income tax expense Current Year $447,000 272,670 71,520 71,520 13,410 $384,000 215,040 69,120 57,600 15,360
Pecunious Products, Inc.'s financial results for the past three years are summarized below: Year 3 Year 2 Year 1 Sales trend 128.0 115.0 100.0 Current ratio 2.5 2.3 2.2 Acid-test ratio 0.8 0.9 1.1 Accounts receivable turnover Inventory turnover Dividend yield Dividend payout ratio 9.4 10.6 12.5 6.5 7.2 8.0 7.1% 6.5% 5.8% 40% 50% 60% Return on total assets 12.5% 11.0% 9.5% Return on equity Dividends paid per share 14.0% 10.0% 7.8% P1.50 P1.50 P1.50 Required: Based on the ratios presented above, discuss your analysis of Pecunious' financial results with respect to its: a. Liquidity; b. Asset management; c. Profitability; and d. Market performance

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