**Redox Reaction: Ethylene Combustion**In this section, we analyze the redox reaction of the combustion of ethylene (C₂H₄). The balanced chemical equation is:\[ \text{C}_2\text{H}_4(g) + 3 \text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow 2 \text{CO}_2(g) + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O}(g) \]**Oxidation States (OS) Analysis:**| Element | Initial OS | Final OS || ------- | ---------- | -------- || C | | || H | | || O | | |**Agents Identification:**- **Oxidizing Agent:** - Selected: C₂H₄ - Options: C₂H₄, O₂- **Reducing Agent:** - Selected: O₂ - Options: C₂H₄, O₂**Explanation:**- **Oxidizing Agent:** The species that gets reduced by gaining electrons during the reaction. In this setup, oxygen (O₂) is typically the oxidizing agent. - **Reducing Agent:** The species that gets oxidized by losing electrons. Ethylene (C₂H₄) is typically the reducing agent in this reaction.**Note:** The oxidation states need to be determined to understand the transfer of electrons and complete the table. This involves assigning the appropriate values based on standard rules for calculating oxidation states. For each of the reactions below, determine the initial and final oxidation states (OS) of each of the atoms as well as the oxidizing and reducing agents.a) \( \text{Mg (s)} + \text{NiCl}_2 \text{(aq)} \rightarrow \text{MgCl}_2 \text{(aq)} + \text{Ni (s)} \)| Element | Initial OS | Final OS ||---------|------------|----------|| Mg | 0 | 0 || Ni | +2 | +2 || Cl | 0 | 0 |### Oxidizing Agent- [ ] Mg - [x] NiCl₂### Reducing Agent- [x] Mg - [ ] NiCl₂This exercise involves determining the oxidation states of the elements in a redox reaction to identify the oxidizing and reducing agents. The options for oxidizing and reducing agents are presented as radio buttons.

An oxidizing agent is a substance that can oxidize other substances but itself gets reduced.On the…

For each of the reactions below, determine the initial and final oxidation states (OS) of each of the atoms as well as the oxidizing and reducing agents. a) Mg (s) + NiCl (aq) → MgCl₂ (aq) + Ni (s) Element Initial OS Final OS Mg Ni CI Oxidizing Agent 0 Reducing Agent +2 Mg NiCl₂ O Mg NiCl₂ 0 +2 0

For each of the reactions below, determine the initial and final oxidation states (OS) of each of the atoms as well as the oxidizing and reducing agents. a) Mg (s) + NiCl (aq) → MgCl₂ (aq) + Ni (s) Element Initial OS Final OS Mg Ni CI Oxidizing Agent 0 Reducing Agent +2 Mg NiCl₂ O Mg NiCl₂ 0 +2 0

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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